Results 21 to 30 of about 14,250 (228)

Exoplanet atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Today, 2013
Twenty years ago planets orbiting faraway stars were the stuff of science fiction. Now their atmospheric composition and even their weather are being revealed by sensitive spectral measurements.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Multiple Scattering Polarized Radiative Transfer Model: Application to HD 189733b [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present a multiple scattering vector radiative transfer model which produces disk integrated, full phase polarized light curves for reflected light from an exoplanetary atmosphere.
Kopparla, Pushkar   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Ranges of Atmospheric Mass and Composition of Super Earth Exoplanets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Terrestrial-like exoplanets may obtain atmospheres from three primary sources: Capture of nebular gases, degassing during accretion, and degassing from subsequent tectonic activity.
Burbine T. H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Retrieving C and O Abundance of HR 8799 c by Combining High- and Low-resolution Data

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2022
The formation and evolution pathway for the directly imaged multiplanetary system HR 8799 remains mysterious. Accurate constraints on the chemical composition of the planetary atmosphere(s) are key to solving the mystery.
Ji Wang   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ultraviolet Radiation Environment Around M dwarf Exoplanet Host Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The spectral and temporal behavior of exoplanet host stars is a critical input to models of the chemistry and evolution of planetary atmospheres. At present, little observational or theoretical basis exists for understanding the ultraviolet spectra of M ...
Bushinsky, Rachel   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Exoplanet albedo spectra and colors as a function of planet phase, separation, and metallicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
First generation optical coronagraphic telescopes will obtain images of cool gas and ice giant exoplanets around nearby stars. The albedo spectra of exoplanets at planet-star separations larger than about 1 AU are dominated by reflected light to beyond 1
Ackerman   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

Exoplanet secondary atmosphere loss and revival [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020
SignificanceEarth and Venus have significant atmospheres, but Mercury does not. Thousands of exoplanets are known, but we know almost nothing about rocky exoplanet atmospheres. Many rocky exoplanets were formed by a sub-Neptune-to-super-Earth conversion process during which planets lose most of their H2-rich (primary) atmospheres and are reduced in ...
Edwin S. Kite, Megan N. Barnett
openaire   +3 more sources

Exoplanet Characterization by Multi-Observatory Transit Photometry with TESS and CHEOPS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Space-based photometric surveys have discovered large numbers of planets transiting other stars, but these observe in a single band-pass and yield only the planet radius, orbital period, and transit duration.
Gaidos, E., Heng, K., Kitzmann, D.
core   +2 more sources

High-resolution Transmission Spectroscopy of the Terrestrial Exoplanet GJ 486b

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Terrestrial exoplanets orbiting M-dwarf stars are promising targets for transmission spectroscopy with existing or near-future instrumentation. The atmospheric composition of such rocky planets remains an open question, especially given the high X-ray ...
Andrew Ridden-Harper   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Status of Spectroscopic Data for the Exoplanet Characterisation Missions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The status of laboratory spectroscopic data for exoplanet characterisation missions such as EChO is reviewed. For many molecules (eg H2O, CO, CO2, H3+, O2, O3) the data are already available.
Tennyson, Jonathan, Yurchenko, Sergei N.
core   +3 more sources

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