Results 61 to 70 of about 1,575 (209)

The Role of Planetary Rotation in Polar Cusp Localization

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Juno observations have revealed that Jupiter's polar cusps are displaced toward dusk and even the nightside, contradicting the Earth‐derived paradigm that is confined to narrower ranges near noon. These findings underscore the overlooked influence of planetary rotation on magnetospheric dynamics, exposing a critical gap in current theoretical ...
Junjie Chen, Peter A. Delamere, William Lotko, Yan Xu, Zhonghua Yao, Oliver Brambles, Enhao Feng, Ziyi Yang, Kevin H. Pham, Binzheng Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Far-ultraviolet Flares and Variability of the Young M Dwarf AU Mic: A Nondetection of Planet C in Transit at Lyα

The Astronomical Journal
Atmospheric escape’s potential to shape the exoplanet population motivates detailed observations of systems actively undergoing escape. AU Mic is a young and active M dwarf hosting two close-in transiting sub- to Neptune-sized planets. Atmospheric escape
Keighley E. Rockcliffe, Elisabeth R. Newton, Allison Youngblood, Girish M. Duvvuri, Emily A. Gilbert, Peter Plavchan, Peter Gao, Hans-R. Müller, Adina D. Feinstein, Thomas Barclay, Eric D. Lopez   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithium Niobate Quadratic Integrated Nonlinear Photonics: Enabling Ultra‐Wide Bandwidth and Ultrafast Photonic Engines

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 9, 13 May 2026.
This perspective surveys emerging quantum and classical photonic applications across operating wavelengths and timescales, highlighting persistent technological gaps in integrated light sources. We examine the unique advantages of quadratic nonlinear photonics on the thin‐film lithium niobate (TFLN) platform and discuss strategies for realizing ...
Meng Tian, Guanyu Han, Ziyao Feng, Yu Liu, Yu Wang, Wenjun Deng, Ayed Al Sayem, Qiushi Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

JWST Transmission Spectroscopy of HD 209458b: A Supersolar Metallicity, a Very Low C/O, and No Evidence of CH4, HCN, or C2H2

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present the transmission spectrum of the original transiting hot Jupiter HD 209458b from 2.3 to 5.1 μ m as observed with the NIRCam instrument on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). Previous studies of HD 209458b’s atmosphere have given conflicting
Qiao Xue, Jacob L. Bean, Michael Zhang, Luis Welbanks, Jonathan Lunine, Prune August   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of the Sulfur Allotropes and Sulfur Hydrides on the Venus Cloud Chemistry

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Venus is home to vivid sulfur chemistry, with SO2 ${\text{SO}}_{2}$ as the major sulfur gas species and a global cloud layer between 47 and 70 km composed of H2SO4 ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}{\text{SO}}_{4}$ and H2 ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$O. The chemistry in the clouds has been extensively studied with 1D models, but none is able to reproduce the three orders
Maxence Lefèvre, Franck Lefèvre, Anni Määttänen, Robert Skog, Benjamin Frandsen, Aurélien Stolzenbach, Ashwin Braude   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Response of Planetary Atmospheres to the Impact of Icy Comets. II. Exo-Earth Analogs

The Astrophysical Journal
The orbital regime of a terrestrial planet plays a significant role in shaping its atmospheric dynamics, climate, and hence potential habitability. The orbit is also likely to play a role in shaping the response of a planetary atmosphere to the influx of
F. Sainsbury-Martinez, C. Walsh
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the Seasonality of Wind‐Driven Hydrocarbon Waves in Titan's Polar Lakes

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Titan, the only body in the solar system aside from Earth with standing liquids on its surface, has high‐latitude hydrocarbon lakes and seas. As Titan's atmosphere generates light winds, there should be waves on the surface of these lakes and seas, yet, direct wave observations are scant.
Charlene E. Detelich, Una G. Schneck, Alexander G. Hayes, Milan Curcic, Rose V. Palermo, Andrew D. Ashton, J. Taylor Perron, Juan M. Lora, Jordan Steckloff   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Panchromatic Characterization of the Evening and Morning Atmosphere of WASP-107 b: Composition and Cloud Variations, and Insight into the Effect of Stellar Contamination

The Astronomical Journal
Limb-resolved transmission spectroscopy has the potential to transform our understanding of exoplanetary atmospheres. By separately measuring the transmission spectra of the evening and morning limbs, these atmospheric regions can be individually ...
Matthew M. Murphy, Thomas G. Beatty, Everett Schlawin, Taylor J. Bell, Michael Radica, Thomas D. Kennedy, Nishil Mehta, Luis Welbanks, Michael R. Line, Vivien Parmentier, Thomas P. Greene, Sagnick Mukherjee, Jonathan J. Fortney, Kazumasa Ohno, Lindsey Wiser, Anastasia Triantafillides, Emily Rauscher, Isaac R. Edelman, Marcia J. Rieke   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disk evolution, element abundances and cloud properties of young gas giant planets [PDF]

, 2014
ChHc and PBR highlights financial support of the European Community under the FP7 program by an ERC starting grant. PW, IK, and WFT acknowledge funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme FP7-2011 under grant agreement No.
Kamp, I., Peter Woitke, Woitke, P., Meijerink, R., Helling, C., Inga Kamp, Christiane Helling, Wing-Fai Thi, Kamp, Inga, Meijerink, Rowin, Woitke, Peter, Kamp, Inga; id_orcid, Rimmer, Paul B., Rowin Meijerink, Rimmer, P.B., Paul B. Rimmer, Thi, W.-F., Thi, Wing-Fai, Helling, Christiane, Paul Rimmer   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Volcanism at Piton de la Fournaise as an Analog for Chloris Mons, Venus

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Identifying and investigating terrestrial analogs for Venus volcanic activity is necessary to prepare for the planned upcoming missions to Venus. We propose volcanism at Piton de la Fournaise, a frequently active oceanic shield volcano, as an analog to volcanism at Chloris Mons, Venus.
Evan G. K. Cooper, Ian T. W. Flynn, Sean I. Peters, Elliott W. Benson, Sara B. Murphy, Eleanor D. Sterling   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source