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The Roman Microlensing Survey: Confirmation or Refutation of Gas Giant Exoplanet Formation Theories [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Exoplanet research has moved from the discovery of new classes of planets toward creating a census of exoplanet population demographics across the spectrum of exoplanet and host star masses.
Alan P. Boss
doaj   +3 more sources

Atmospheric signatures of giant exoplanet formation by pebble accretion [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2017
Atmospheric chemical abundances of giant planets lead to important constraints on planetary formation and migration. Studies have shown that giant planets that migrate through the protoplanetary disc can accrete substantial amounts of oxygen-rich planetesimals, leading to supersolar metallicities in the envelope and solar or subsolar C/O ratios. Pebble
Nikku Madhusudhan   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Characterization of exoplanets from their formation [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy and Astrophysics, 2012
A first characterization of many exoplanets has recently been achieved by the observational determination of their radius. For some planets, a measurement of the luminosity has also been possible, with many more directly imaged planets expected in the future.
C. Mordasini   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Collisional formation of massive exomoons of superterrestrial exoplanets [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2020
ABSTRACT Exomoons orbiting terrestrial or superterrestrial exoplanets have not yet been discovered; their possible existence and properties are therefore still an unresolved question. Here, we explore the collisional formation of exomoons through giant planetary impacts. We make use of smooth particle hydrodynamical collision simulations
Uri Malamud   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Let’s Sweep: The Effect of Evolving J 2 on the Resonant Structure of a Three-planet System

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Short and ultrashort period planets are peculiar types of exoplanets with periods as short as a few days or less. Although it is challenging to detect them, already several have been observed, with many additional candidates.
Thea H. Faridani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Composition of Planets in Single-planet and Multiplanet Systems Orbiting M dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We investigate and compare the composition of M-dwarf planets in systems with only one known planet (“singles”) to those residing in multiplanet systems (“multis”) and the fundamental properties of their host stars.
Romy Rodríguez Martínez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RESONANCES OF MULTIPLE EXOPLANETS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR THEIR FORMATION [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2014
5 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ ...
Xiaojia Zhang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

LkCa 15: A YOUNG EXOPLANET CAUGHT AT FORMATION? [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2011
Young and directly imaged exoplanets offer critical tests of planet-formation models that are not matched by RV surveys of mature stars. These targets have been extremely elusive to date, with no exoplanets younger than 10--20 Myr and only a handful of direct-imaged exoplanets at all ages.
Kraus, Adam L, Ireland, Michael
openaire   +3 more sources

Characterization of exoplanets from their formation [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2017
44 pages, 26 figures (journal format). A&A in print.
Mordasini, C.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of exoplanets from their formation [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy and Astrophysics, 2012
The research of exoplanets has entered an era in which we characterize extrasolar planets. This has become possible with measurements of radii and luminosities. Meanwhile, radial velocity surveys discover also very low-mass planets. Uniting all this observational data into one coherent picture to better understand planet formation is an important, but ...
C. Mordasini   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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