Results 71 to 80 of about 5,444 (181)

The “Analogs for VENus' GEologically Recent Surfaces” (AVENGERS) Initiative: Using Terrestrial Analogs to Study Recent Volcano‐Tectonic Activity on Venus and Inform the Characterization of Terrestrial Exoplanets

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 130, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract Several missions to Venus have recently been selected for launch, opening a new era for the exploration of the planet. A key question these missions seek to address is whether Venus is geologically active today. Detecting active volcanism on Venus would contribute to a better understanding of volcanic and atmospheric processes on Earth.
P. D’Incecco   +55 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Direct Comparison between the Use of Double Gray and Multiwavelength Radiative Transfer in a General Circulation Model with and without Radiatively Active Clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Inhomogeneous cloud formation and wavelength-dependent phenomena are expected to shape hot Jupiter atmospheres. We present a general circulation model with multiwavelength “picket fence” radiative transfer and radiatively active, temperature-dependent ...
Isaac Malsky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Atmospheric Scattering and Absorption on Ohmic Dissipation in Hot Jupiters

open access: yes, 2012
Using semi-analytical, one-dimensional models, we elucidate the influence of scattering and absorption on the degree of Ohmic dissipation in hot Jovian atmospheres.
Arras   +23 more
core   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Analysis of Spitzer 4.5 μm Phase Curves of Hot Jupiters

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Although exoplanetary science was not initially projected to be a substantial part of the Spitzer mission, its exoplanet observations set the stage for current and future surveys with JWST and Ariel.
Lisa Dang   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Frontiers for Terrestrial-sized to Neptune-sized Exoplanets In the Era of Extremely Large Telescopes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Surveys reveal that terrestrial- to Neptune-sized planets (1 $< R
Boss, Alan   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Astro2020 Science White Paper: Toward Finding Earth 2.0: Masses and Orbits of Small Planets with Extreme Radial Velocity Precision [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Having discovered that Earth-sized planets are common, we are now embarking on a journey to determine if Earth-like planets are also common. Finding Earth-like planets is one of the most compelling endeavors of the 21st century - leading us toward ...
Bean, Jacob   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The Metallicity and Carbon-to-oxygen Ratio of the Ultrahot Jupiter WASP-76b from Gemini-S/IGRINS

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Measurements of the carbon-to-oxygen (C/O) ratios of exoplanet atmospheres can reveal details about their formation and evolution. Recently, high-resolution cross-correlation analysis has emerged as a method of precisely constraining the C/O ratios of ...
Megan Weiner Mansfield   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Chemical Transport on Hot Jupiters: Insights from the 2D VULCAN Photochemical Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The atmospheric dynamics of tidally locked hot Jupiters is characterized by strong equatorial winds. Understanding the interaction between global circulation and chemistry is crucial in atmospheric studies and interpreting observations.
Shang-Min Tsai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precise Constraints on the Energy Budget of WASP-121 b from Its JWST NIRISS/SOSS Phase Curve

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Ultra-hot Jupiters exhibit day-to-night temperature contrasts upwards of 1000 K due to competing effects of strong winds, short radiative timescales, magnetic drag, and H _2 dissociation/recombination. Spectroscopic phase curves provide critical insights
Jared Splinter   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

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