Results 101 to 110 of about 7,457,455 (185)

Distinguishing Oceans of Water from Magma on Mini-Neptune K2-18b

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Mildly irradiated mini-Neptunes have densities potentially consistent with them hosting substantial liquid-water oceans (“Hycean” planets). The presence of CO _2 and simultaneous absence of ammonia (NH _3 ) in their atmospheres has been proposed as a ...
Oliver Shorttle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Where Are the Water Worlds? Identifying Exo-water-worlds Using Models of Planet Formation and Atmospheric Evolution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Planet formation models suggest that the small exoplanets that migrate from beyond the snowline of the protoplanetary disk likely contain water-ice-rich cores (∼50% by mass), also known as water worlds.
Aritra Chakrabarty, Gijs D. Mulders
doaj   +1 more source

Interpolation and Synthesis of Sparse Samples in Exoplanet Atmospheric Modeling [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper highlights methods from geostatistics that are relevant to the interpretation, intercomparison, and synthesis of atmospheric model data, with a specific application to exoplanet atmospheric modeling.
Eric T. Wolf   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Atmospheric characterization of K2-18b [PDF]

open access: yes
openThis thesis investigates the atmosphere of K2-18b, a sub-Neptune exoplanet located in the habitable zone of an M-dwarf star. The study aims to characterize the chemical composition and the temperature-pressure (T-P) profile of the atmosphere to ...
MASCOLO, YLENIA
core  

Enabling Robust Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrievals with Gaussian Processes

open access: yes
Figures and data for "Enabling Robust Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrievals with Gaussian Processes" (Rotman et al.
Peter McGill   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Photochemical Hazes in Exoplanetary Skies with Diamonds: Microphysical Modeling of Haze Composition Evolution via Chemical Vapor Deposition

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Observational efforts in the last decade suggest the prevalence of photochemical hazes in exoplanetary atmospheres. Recent JWST observations raise growing evidence that exoplanetary hazes tend to have reflective compositions, unlike the conventionally ...
Kazumasa Ohno
doaj   +1 more source

3D Modeling of Moist Convective Inhibition in Idealized Sub-Neptune Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Atmospheric convection behaves differently in hydrogen-rich atmospheres compared to higher mean molecular weight atmospheres due to compositional gradients of tracers.
Namrah Habib, Raymond T. Pierrehumbert
doaj   +1 more source

University of Arizona, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Progress Report No. 2

open access: yes, 1955
This title from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics Reports collection is made available by the Department of Hydrology & Atmospheric Sciences and the University Libraries, University of Arizona.
Braham, Roscoe R., Jr.
core   +2 more sources

A Window for Water-hydrogen Demixing on Warm Metal-rich Sub-Neptunes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Sub-Neptunes represent the largest exoplanet demographic, yet their bulk compositions remain poorly understood. Recent studies suggested that only very cold planets, such as Uranus and Neptune, could experience stratification of volatiles in their ...
Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FlopPITy: Enabling self-consistent exoplanet atmospheric retrievals with machine learning

open access: yes
Interpreting the observations of exoplanet atmospheres to constrain physical and chemical properties is typically done using Bayesian retrieval techniques.
Martínez, Francisco Ardévol   +4 more
core  

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