Results 71 to 80 of about 7,811,850 (120)

A Fast, Parallelized, GPU-accelerated Photochemical Model, XODIAC, with Built-in Equilibrium Chemistry and Multiple Chemical Networks for Exoplanetary Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The launch of the James Webb Space Telescope has delivered high-quality atmospheric observations and expanded the known chemical inventory of exoplanetary atmospheres, opening new avenues for atmospheric chemistry modeling to interpret these data.
Priyankush Ghosh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

General circulation modelling of close-in extrasolar giant planets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
PhDA large fraction of the extrasolar planets detected so far are giant planets that have such short orbital periods (a few days) that they are thought to be tidally-synchronised with the host star. Such orbits lead to permanent day/night sides on the
Thrastarson, Heidar Thor
core   +1 more source

Bistability, Oscillations, and Multistability on Hycean Planets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Hycean planets are hypothetical exoplanets characterized by H _2 O oceans and H _2 -rich atmospheres. These planets are high-priority targets for biosignature searches, as they combine abundant surface liquid water with easy-to-characterize H _2 -rich ...
Yichen Gao, Daniel D. B. Koll, Feng Ding
doaj   +1 more source

Blowin’ in the Nonisothermal Wind: Core-powered Mass Loss with Hydrodynamic Radiative Transfer

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The mass loss rates of planets undergoing core-powered escape are usually modeled using an isothermal Parker-type wind at the equilibrium temperature, T _eq .
William Misener   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Spin Zone: Synchronously and Asynchronously Rotating Land Planets Have Spectral Differences in Transmission

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
New observational facilities are beginning to enable insights into the three-dimensional (3D) nature of exoplanets. Transmission spectroscopy is the most widely used method for characterizing transiting temperate exoplanet atmospheres, but because it ...
Nicholas Scarsdale   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

exoplanet-dev/jaxoplanet: Astronomical time series analysis with JAX

open access: yes
<h2>What's Changed</h2> <ul> <li>Updating and applying pre-commit by @dfm in https://github.com/exoplanet-dev/jaxoplanet/pull/16</li> <li>Adding interface for arbitrary order limb darkening by @dfm in https://github ...
Degen, David   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The Radius Cliff is a Waterfall: Explaining Sub-Neptune Exoplanets with Steam Worlds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The demographics of Kepler planets provide a key testbed for models of planet formation and evolution, particularly for explaining the radius valley separating super-Earths and sub-Neptunes.
Aritra Chakrabarty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Asymmetric Limbs of HD 209458 b Observed with JWST NIRCam F322W2/F444W

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present a reanalysis of JWST NIRCam F322W2/F444W transit observations of the hot Jupiter HD 209458 b to extract morning and evening transmission spectra. To determine whether asymmetries in the transit light curves arise from atmospheric structure, we
Cathal Maguire   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmospheres. IV. Effect of Mixing Heat Flux on Chemistry

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Vertical mixing disrupts the thermochemical equilibrium and introduces additional heat flux that alters exoplanetary atmospheric temperatures. We investigate how this mixing-induced heat flux affects atmospheric chemistry.
Zhen-Tai Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multispecies Atmospheric Escape Model with Excited Hydrogen and Helium: Application to HD209458b

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Atmospheric escape shapes exoplanet evolution and star–planet interactions, with He I 10830 Å absorption serving as a key tracer of mass loss in hot gas giants.
Anna Ruth Taylor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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