Results 1 to 10 of about 16,942 (225)

Exoplanet Volatile Carbon Content as a Natural Pathway for Haze Formation [PDF]

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We explore terrestrial planet formation with a focus on the supply of solid-state organics as the main source of volatile carbon. For the water-poor Earth, the water ice line, or ice sublimation front, within the planet-forming disk has long been a key ...
Edwin A. Bergin   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Let’s Sweep: The Effect of Evolving J 2 on the Resonant Structure of a Three-planet System

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Short and ultrashort period planets are peculiar types of exoplanets with periods as short as a few days or less. Although it is challenging to detect them, already several have been observed, with many additional candidates.
Thea H. Faridani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Composition of Planets in Single-planet and Multiplanet Systems Orbiting M dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We investigate and compare the composition of M-dwarf planets in systems with only one known planet (“singles”) to those residing in multiplanet systems (“multis”) and the fundamental properties of their host stars.
Romy Rodríguez Martínez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Geologic Si‐O‐C Pathway to Incorporate Carbon in Silicates

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 47-54., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Alexandra Navrotsky   +2 more
wiley  

+2 more sources

Dynamical Evolution of Closely Packed Multiple Planetary Systems Subject to Atmospheric Mass Loss

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
A gap in exoplanets’ radius distribution has been widely attributed to the photoevaporation threshold of their progenitors’ gaseous envelope. Giant impacts can also lead to substantial mass loss.
Su Wang, D. N. C. Lin
doaj   +1 more source

TOI-1136 is a Young, Coplanar, Aligned Planetary System in a Pristine Resonant Chain

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Convergent disk migration has long been suspected to be responsible for forming planetary systems with a chain of mean-motion resonances (MMRs). Dynamical evolution over time could disrupt the delicate resonant configuration. We present TOI-1136, a 700 ±
Fei Dai   +62 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ARCiS framework for Exoplanet Atmospheres: The Cloud Transport Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Understanding of clouds is instrumental in interpreting current and future spectroscopic observations of exoplanets. Modelling clouds consistently is complex, since it involves many facets of chemistry, nucleation theory, condensation physics ...
Min, Michiel, Ormel, Chris W.
core   +2 more sources

HD3651B: the first directly imaged brown dwarf companion of an exoplanet host star [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In the course of our ongoing multiplicity study of exoplanet host stars we detected a faint companion located at ~43arcsec (480AU physical projected separation) north-west of its primary -- the exoplanet host star HD3651 at 11pc.
Mazeh, T.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

SPECULOOS exoplanet search and its prototype on TRAPPIST [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
One of the most significant goals of modern science is establishing whether life exists around other suns. The most direct path towards its achievement is the detection and atmospheric characterization of terrestrial exoplanets with potentially habitable
A Burrows   +78 more
core   +1 more source

Ranges of Atmospheric Mass and Composition of Super Earth Exoplanets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Terrestrial-like exoplanets may obtain atmospheres from three primary sources: Capture of nebular gases, degassing during accretion, and degassing from subsequent tectonic activity.
Burbine T. H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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