Results 101 to 110 of about 16,468 (216)

Most Super-Earths Have Less Than 3% Water

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Super-Earths are highly irradiated, small planets with bulk densities approximately consistent with Earth. We construct combined interior atmosphere models of super-Earths that trace the partitioning of water throughout a planet, including an iron-rich ...
James G. Rogers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “Analogs for VENus' GEologically Recent Surfaces” (AVENGERS) Initiative: Using Terrestrial Analogs to Study Recent Volcano‐Tectonic Activity on Venus and Inform the Characterization of Terrestrial Exoplanets

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 130, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract Several missions to Venus have recently been selected for launch, opening a new era for the exploration of the planet. A key question these missions seek to address is whether Venus is geologically active today. Detecting active volcanism on Venus would contribute to a better understanding of volcanic and atmospheric processes on Earth.
P. D’Incecco   +55 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur Dioxide and Other Molecular Species in the Atmosphere of the Sub-Neptune GJ 3470 b

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We report observations of the atmospheric transmission spectrum of the sub-Neptune exoplanet GJ 3470 b taken using the Near-Infrared Camera on JWST.
Thomas G. Beatty   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Framework for Assessing Terrestrial Analogue Field Sites for Ocean Worlds

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 130, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract Field studies at terrestrial analogue sites represent an important contribution to the science of ocean worlds. The value of the science and technology investigations conducted at field analogue sites depends on the relevance of the analogue environment to the target ocean world.
Jennifer C. Stern   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signs of Similar Stellar Obliquity Distributions for Hot and Warm Jupiters Orbiting Cool Stars

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Transiting giant planets provide a natural opportunity to examine stellar obliquities, which offer clues about the origin and dynamical histories of close-in planets.
Marvin Morgan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EUCLID : Dark Universe Probe and Microlensing planet Hunter

open access: yes, 2010
There is a remarkable synergy between requirements for Dark Energy probes by cosmic shear measurements and planet hunting by microlensing. Employing weak and strong gravitational lensing to trace and detect the distribution of matter on cosmic and ...
Batista, V   +15 more
core  

From Tape Reels to Global Access: A History and Future Vision of NASA's Scientific Data Management

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract Since its creation in the late 1950s, NASA has collected space science data and information that span astrophysics, Earth science, planetary science, heliophysics, and biological and physical sciences. While these data were critical to NASA's objective of expanding human knowledge of space, the early days of scientific data and information ...
Kaylin Bugbee, Rahul Ramachandran
wiley   +1 more source

Early Accretion of Large Amounts of Solids for Directly Imaged Exoplanets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
As the number of planetary-mass objects (PMOs; ⪅13 M _Jupiter ) at wider separation (⪆10 au) grows, there is emerging evidence that they form differently from their higher-mass brown dwarf counterparts.
Ji Wang
doaj   +1 more source

The Observational Case for Jupiter Being a Typical Massive Planet

open access: yes, 2002
We identify a subsample of the recently detected extrasolar planets that is minimally affected by the selection effects of the Doppler detection method.
Grether, Daniel, Lineweaver, Charles H.
core   +1 more source

Dependence of Planet Populations on Stellar Mass and Metallicity: A Pebble-accretion-based Planet Population Synthesis Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The formation and evolution of planetary systems are linked to their host stellar environment. In this study, we employ a pebble-accretion-based planet population synthesis model to explore the correlation between planetary properties and stellar mass ...
Mengrui Pan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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