Results 1 to 10 of about 18,730 (188)

Migration and Evolution of giant ExoPlanets (MEEP). I. Nine Newly Confirmed Hot Jupiters from the TESS Mission [PDF]

open access: greenThe Astronomical Journal
Hot Jupiters were many of the first exoplanets discovered in the 1990s, but in the decades since their discovery the mysteries surrounding their origins have remained. Here we present nine new hot Jupiters (TOI-1855 b, TOI-2107 b, TOI-2368 b, TOI-3321 b,
Jack Schulte   +74 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Discerning Exoplanet Migration Models Using Spin-Orbit Measurements [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2010
We investigate the current sample of exoplanet spin-orbit measurements to determine whether a dominant planet migration channel can be identified, and at what confidence. We use the predictions of Kozai migration plus tidal friction (Fabrycky and Tremaine 2007) and planet-planet scattering (Nagasawa et al. 2008) as our misalignment models, and we allow
Timothy D. Morton, John Asher Johnson
arxiv   +3 more sources

Orbital Migration Through Atmospheric Mass Loss [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Atmospheric mass loss is thought to have strongly shaped the sample of close-in exoplanets. These atmospheres should be lost isotropically, leading to no net migration on the planetary orbit.
Benjamin Hanf   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Signatures of Atmospheric Mass Loss and Planet Migration in the Time Evolution of Short-period Transiting Exoplanets

open access: goldThe Astronomical Journal
Comparative studies of young and old exoplanet populations offer a glimpse into how planets may form and evolve with time. We present an occurrence rate study of short-period (
Rachel B. Fernandes   +21 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tidal Migration of Exoplanets around M Dwarfs: Frequency-dependent Tidal Dissipation [PDF]

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
The orbital architectures of short-period exoplanet systems are shaped by tidal dissipation in their host stars. For low-mass M dwarfs whose dynamical tidal response comprises a dense spectrum of inertial modes at low frequencies, resolving the frequency
Samantha C. Wu   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Obliquity Constraints for the Extremely Eccentric Sub-Saturn Kepler-1656 b [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The orbits of close-in exoplanets provide clues to their formation and evolutionary history. Many close-in exoplanets likely formed far out in their protoplanetary disks and migrated to their current orbits, perhaps via high-eccentricity migration (HEM),
Ryan A. Rubenzahl   +27 more
doaj   +2 more sources

exoMMR: A New Python Package to Confirm and Characterize Mean Motion Resonances

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
The study of orbital resonances allows for the constraint of planetary properties of compact systems. We can predict a system’s resonances by observing the orbital periods of the planets, as planets in or near mean motion resonance (MMR) have period ...
Mariah G. MacDonald   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TOI-1136 is a Young, Coplanar, Aligned Planetary System in a Pristine Resonant Chain

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Convergent disk migration has long been suspected to be responsible for forming planetary systems with a chain of mean-motion resonances (MMRs). Dynamical evolution over time could disrupt the delicate resonant configuration. We present TOI-1136, a 700 ±
Fei Dai   +62 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Apparent Tidal Decay of WASP-4 b Can Be Explained by the Rømer Effect

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
Tidal orbital decay plays a vital role in the evolution of hot Jupiter systems. As of now, this has only been observationally confirmed for the WASP-12 system.
Jan-Vincent Harre, Alexis M. S. Smith
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Jupiters Have Giant Companions: Evidence for Coplanar High-eccentricity Migration

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
This study considers the characteristics of planetary systems with giant planets based on a population-level analysis of the California Legacy Survey planet catalog. We identified three characteristics common to hot Jupiters (HJs).
Jon K. Zink, Andrew W. Howard
doaj   +1 more source

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