Results 81 to 90 of about 828 (196)

A multiplicity study of transiting exoplanet host stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Context. Many main-sequence stars are part of multiple systems. The effect of stellar multiplicity on planet formation and migration, however, is poorly understood. Aims.
Kenworthy, M.A.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Resonant and Ultra-short-period Planet Systems Are at Opposite Ends of the Exoplanet Age Distribution

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Exoplanet systems are thought to evolve on secular timescales over billions of years. This evolution is impossible to directly observe on human timescales in most individual systems.
Stephen P. Schmidt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled Planetary Interior and Tidal Evolution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a new planetary structure/thermal evolution model, designed for use in problems that couple orbital dynamics with planetary structure. We first benchmark our structural/thermal evolution calculations against the MESA stellar evolution code ...
Tim Hallatt, Sarah Millholland
doaj   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing Provides Infinite Possibilities for Self‐Sensing Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 28, July 24, 2024.
Proprioception embedded in biological bodies can be migrated to smart devices, depending on the right configuration of materials and structures in the right place. Additive manufacturing technology can meet this very well, which provides unlimited possibilities for the preparation of self‐sensing intelligent devices.
Daobing Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Radius Cliff is a Waterfall: Explaining Sub-Neptune Exoplanets with Steam Worlds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The demographics of Kepler planets provide a key testbed for models of planet formation and evolution, particularly for explaining the radius valley separating super-Earths and sub-Neptunes.
Aritra Chakrabarty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraining stellar tidal quality factors from planet‐induced stellar spin‐up

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 345, Issue 5, June 2024.
Abstract The dynamical evolution of tight star‐planet systems is influenced by tidal interactions between the star and the planet, as was shown recently. The rate at which spins and orbits in such a system evolve depends on the stellar and planetary tidal dissipation efficiency. Here, we present a method to constrain the modified tidal quality factor Q*
Nikoleta Ilić   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Die Suche nach kalten, fremden Welten

open access: yesPhysik in unserer Zeit, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 140-147, May 2024.
Die meisten der heute bekannten extrasolaren Planeten umkreisen ihren Mutterstern auf engen Umlaufbahnen in weniger als 100 Tagen. Gesteinsplaneten mit größeren Bahnradien sind von herausragender Bedeutung für Theorien der Planetenentstehung. Die Mikrogravitationslinsenmethode bietet eine hervorragende Möglichkeit, solche Planeten zu finden – und das ...
Markus Hundertmark, Yiannis Tsapras
wiley   +1 more source

Rattle-and-break: The Impact of Planetesimal Scattering on Super-Earth Resonant Chains

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The spacings of super-Earths in multitransiting systems exhibit a distribution that is broad and mostly featureless, with the exception of notable excesses of planet pairs situated a few percent wide of first-order mean-motion resonances (MMRs).
Sam Hadden, Yanqin Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Insight into the Formation of β Pic b through the Composition of Its Parent Protoplanetary Disk as Revealed by the β Pic Moving Group Member HD 181327

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
It has been suggested that β Pic b has a supersolar metallicity and subsolar C/O ratio. Assuming solar carbon and oxygen abundances for the star β Pic and therefore the planet’s parent protoplanetary disk, β Pic b’s C/O ratio suggests that it formed via ...
Henrique Reggiani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outward Migration of Low-Mass Planets: A Key to Observed Exoplanet Demographics

open access: yes
The rapidly expanding catalog of exoplanets reveals a striking diversity in planetary system architectures, characterized by the prevalence of super-Earths and mini-Neptunes, and distinctive features such as the "radius valley." While inward migration has long been established as a dominant process, particularly for hot Jupiters, the role of outward ...
Revista, Zen, ASTRO, 10
openaire   +1 more source

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