Results 21 to 30 of about 1,944 (221)

Using dimers to measure biosignatures and atmospheric pressure for terrestrial exoplanets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present a new method to probe atmospheric pressure on Earth-like planets using (O-O) dimers in the near-infrared. We also show that dimer features could be the most readily detectable biosignatures for Earth-like atmospheres and may even be detectable
Misra, A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Exoplanet weather and climate regimes with clouds and thermal ionospheres [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Context. Gaseous exoplanets are the targets that enable us to explore fundamentally our understanding of planetary physics and chemistry. With observational efforts moving from the discovery into the characterisation mode, systematic campaigns that cover
Robin Baeyens   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

Exoplanet atmospheres: A theoretical outlook [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
With over two dozen exoplanet atmospheres observed today, the field of exoplanet atmospheres is solidly established. The highlights of exoplanet atmosphere studies include: detection of molecular spectral features; constraints on atmospheric vertical ...
Sara Seager
core   +1 more source

Characterizing the Atmospheric Dynamics of HD 209458b-like Hot Jupiters Using AI-driven Image Recognition/Categorization

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In order to understand the results of recent observations of exoplanets, models have become increasingly complex. Unfortunately, this increases both the computational cost and output size of said models.
F. Sainsbury-Martinez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mineralogy, Structure, and Habitability of Carbon-Enriched Rocky Exoplanets: A Laboratory Approach [PDF]

open access: yesAstrobiology, 2019
Carbon-enriched rocky exoplanets have been proposed around dwarf stars as well as around binary stars, white dwarfs and pulsars. However, the mineralogical make up of such planets is poorly constrained. We performed high-pressure high-temperature laboratory experiments ($P$ = 1$-$2 GPa, $T$ = 1523$-$1823 K) on carbon-enriched chemical mixtures to ...
Hakim, K.   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Chemical modeling of exoplanet atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
International audienceThe past twenty years have revealed the diversity of planets that exist in the Universe. It turned out that most of exoplanets are different from the planets of our Solar System and thus, everything about them needs to be explored ...
O. Venot   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The IAU working definition of an exoplanet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
International audienceIn antiquity, all of the enduring celestial bodies that were seen to move relative to the background sky of stars were considered planets.
Lissauer, Jack   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced constraints on the interior composition and structure of terrestrial exoplanets [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
Exoplanet interior modelling usually makes the assumption that the elemental abundances of a planet are identical to those of its host star. Host stellar abundances are good proxies of planetary abundances, but only for refractory elements. This is particularly true for terrestrial planets, as evidenced by the relative differences in bulk chemical ...
H S Wang   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Structure of Exoplanets

open access: yes, 2013
The hundreds of exoplanets that have been discovered in the past two decades offer a new perspective on planetary structure. Instead of being the archetypal examples of planets, those of our Solar System are merely possible outcomes of planetary system formation and evolution, and conceivably not even terribly common outcomes (although this remains an ...
Spiegel, David S.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rocky exoplanet characterization and atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A decade of exoplanet search has led to surprising discoveries, from giant planets close to their star, to planets orbiting two stars, all the way to the first extremely hot, rocky worlds with potentially permanent lava on their surfaces due to the star ...
Miguel, Y.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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