Results 121 to 130 of about 264,462 (334)

How well do domain wall fermions realize chiral symmetry? [PDF]

, 1999
In the domain wall fermion formulation, chiral symmetry breaking in full QCD is expected to fall exponentially with the length of the extra dimension.
Blum, Fleming, Furman, George R. Fleming, Kaplan, Mawhinney, Vranas, Vranas   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida, Yanjie Wang, Thais A. Rodrigues, Paulo H. H. Nunes, Vagner R. de Mendonça, Paulo H. E. Falsetti, Leticia V. Savazi, Tao He, Alexandra V. Bardakova, Aida V. Rudakova, Jie Tian, Alexei V. Emeline, Osmando F. Lopes, Antonio Otavio T. Patrocínio, Jia Hong Pan, Caue Ribeiro, Detlef W. Bahnemann   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

2D Multifunctional Spin‐Orbit Coupled Dirac Nodal Line Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A total of 473 nonmagnetic and antiferromagnetic 2D spin‐orbit coupled Dirac nodal line materials are screened, spanning 5 layer groups and 12 magnetic space groups. Furthermore, it integrates their topological properties with electride, multiferroic, and magnetic characteristics, revealing unique systems with expanded functionalities and promising ...
Weizhen Meng, Ying Liu, Jialin Gong, Yalong Jiao, Xiaoming Zhang, Wenxian Li, Zhenxiang Cheng, Tie Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A note on Weyl invariance in gravity and the Wess–Zumino functional

Nuclear Physics B, 2016
It is shown that the explicit calculation of the Wess–Zumino functional pertaining to the breaking term of the Weyl symmetry for the Einstein–Hilbert action allows to restore the Weyl symmetry by introducing the extra dilaton field as Goldstone field ...
J. Attard, S. Lazzarini
doaj   +1 more source

Composition and Resulting Band Alignment at the TiO2/InP Heterointerface: A Fundamental Study Combining Photoemission Spectroscopy and Theory

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The chemical composition and band alignment are systematically investigated at the TiO2/InP heterointerface. Thin TiO2 films are deposited by ALD on atomically ordered, P‐terminated p‐InP(100). By combining UPS, XPS, and ab initio molecular dynamics, the atomistic structure and electronic alignment are revealed.
Mohammad Amin Zare Pour, Muhammad Nawaz Qaisrani, Christian Höhn, Johannes Laurenz Wolf, Negin Mogharehabed, Jennifer Velazquez Rojas, Wolfram Jaegermann, Erich Runge, Roel van de Krol, Thomas Hannappel, Christian Dreßler, Agnieszka Paszuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holographic fermions in striped phases

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We examine the fermionic response in a holographic model of a low temperature striped phase, working for concreteness with the setup we studied in [1, 2], in which a U(1) symmetry and translational invariance are broken spontaneously at the same time. We
Sera Cremonini, Li Li, Jie Ren
doaj   +1 more source

Isospin-breaking two-nucleon force with explicit Delta-excitations

, 2008
We study the leading isospin-breaking contributions to the two-nucleon two-pion exchange potential due to explicit Delta degrees of freedom in chiral effective field theory.
E. Epelbaum, E. M. Henley, H. Krebs, Ulf-G. Meißner   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Low‐Symmetry Weyl Semimetals: A Path to Ideal Topological States

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a theoretical framework for realizing ideal Weyl semimetals, where Weyl nodes are well‐isolated at the Fermi level. The approach is exemplified in the low‐symmetry material Cu2SnSe3, which exhibits tunable topological phases, current‐induced orbital magnetization, and a strong circular photogalvanic effect, making it a promising ...
Darius‐Alexandru Deaconu, Varun Shah, Rodion Vladimirovich Belosludov, Mohammad Saeed Bahramy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterning the Void: Combining L‐Systems with Archimedean Tessellations as a Perspective for Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel multi‐scale scaffold design using L‐fractals arranged in Archimedean tessellations for tissue regeneration. Despite similar porosity, tiles display vastly different tensile responses (1–100 MPa) and deformation modes. In vitro experiments with hMSCs show geometry‐dependent growth and activity. Over 55 000 tile combinations
Maria Kalogeropoulou, Kenny A. van Kampen, Pierpaolo Fucile, Carlos Mota, Lorenzo Moroni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gauge symmetry enhancing-breaking from a Double Field Theory perspective

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017
Gauge symmetry enhancing, at specific points of the compactification space, is a distinguished feature of string theory. In this work we discuss the breaking of such symmetries with tools provided by Double Field Theory (DFT).
G. Aldazabal, E. Andrés, Martín Mayo, J. A. Rosabal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source