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Abundant Symmetry-Breaking Solutions of the Nonlocal Alice–Bob Benjamin–Ono System
Complexity, 2020 The Benjamin–Ono equation is a useful model to describe the long internal gravity waves in deep stratified fluids. In this paper, the nonlocal Alice–Bob Benjamin–Ono system is induced via the parity and time-reversal symmetry reduction. By introducing an
Wang Shen +4 more
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No-go for tree-level R-symmetry breaking
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017 We show that in gauge mediation models with tree-level R-symmetry breaking where supersymmetry and R-symmetries are broken by different fields, the gaugino mass either vanishes at one loop or finds a contribution from loop-level R-symmetry breaking. Thus
Feihu Liu, Muyang Liu, Zheng Sun
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Noether identities in gravity theories with nondynamical backgrounds and explicit spacetime symmetry breaking [PDF]
, 2016 Gravitational effective field theories with nondynamical backgrounds explicitly break diffeomorphism and local Lorentz invariance. At the same time, to maintain observer independence the action describing these theories is required to be mathematically ...
R. Bluhm, Amar Sehic
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$$ \mu -\tau $$ μ-τ reflection symmetry embedded in minimal seesaw
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018 We embed $$\mu -\tau $$ μ-τ reflection symmetry into the minimal seesaw formalism, where two right-handed neutrinos are added to the Standard Model of particle physics. Assuming that both the left- and right-handed neutrino fields transform under $$\mu -\
Newton Nath, Zhi-zhong Xing, Jue Zhang
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The effective action of superrotation modes
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 Starting from an analysis of four-dimensional asymptotically flat gravity in first order formulation, we show that superrotation reparametrization modes are governed by an Alekseev-Shatashvili action on the celestial sphere.
Kévin Nguyen, Jakob Salzer
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Adding machine learning within Hamiltonians: Renormalization group transformations, symmetry breaking and restoration [PDF]
arXiv.org, 2020 We present a physical interpretation of machine learning functions, opening up the possibility to control properties of statistical systems via the inclusion of these functions in Hamiltonians.
Dimitrios Bachtis, G. Aarts, B. Lucini
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Dark matter from a complex scalar singlet: the role of dark CP and other discrete symmetries
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 We study the case of a pseudo-scalar dark matter candidate which emerges from a complex scalar singlet, charged under a global U(1) symmetry, which is broken both explicitly and spontaneously.
Leonardo Coito +3 more
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Replica symmetry breaking in neural networks: a few steps toward rigorous results [PDF]
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 2020 In this paper we adapt the broken replica interpolation technique (developed by Francesco Guerra to deal with the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, namely a pairwise mean-field spin-glass whose couplings are i.i.d.
E. Agliari +3 more
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A holographic perspective on phonons and pseudo-phonons
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017 We analyze the concomitant spontaneous breaking of translation and conformal symmetries by introducing in a CFT a complex scalar operator that acquires a spatially dependent expectation value.
Andrea Amoretti +4 more
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Holographic phonons by gauge-axion coupling
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 In this paper, we show that a simple generalization of the holographic axion model can realize spontaneous breaking of translational symmetry by considering a special gauge-axion higher derivative term.
Xi-Jing Wang, Wei-Jia Li
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