Results 51 to 60 of about 264,462 (334)

Replica Symmetry Breaking in Random Non-Hermitian Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Recent studies have revealed intriguing similarities between the contribution of wormholes to the gravitational path integral and the phenomenon of replica symmetry breaking observed in spin glasses and other disordered systems.
Antonio M. Garc'ia-Garc'ia   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dark Energy, QCD Axion, and Trans-Planckian-Inflaton Decay Constant

open access: yesUniverse, 2017
Pseudoscalars appear frequently in particle spectra. They can be light if they appear as pseudo-Goldstone bosons from some spontaneously broken global symmetries with the decay constant f.
Jihn E. Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Gravity with Explicit Diffeomorphism Breaking [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2021
Modified theories of gravity that explicitly break diffeomorphism invariance have been used for over a decade to explore open issues related to quantum gravity, dark energy, and dark matter.
R. Bluhm, Yumu Yang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decoupling confinement and chiral-symmetry breaking: An explicit model [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1992
Using a covariant model of mesons developed previously, we obtain new numerical solutions for the light-quark sector, and show explicitly how the small mass of the pion emerges as a natural consequence of chiral-symmetry breaking. Then we generalize the model, and show how chiral-symmetry breaking and confinement could be realized through completely ...
, Gross, , Milana
openaire   +2 more sources

Explicit Supersymmetry Breaking on Boundaries of Warped Extra Dimensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Explicit supersymmetry breaking is studied in higher dimensional theories by having boundaries respect only a subgroup of the bulk symmetry. If the boundary symmetry is the maximal subgroup allowed by the boundary conditions imposed on the fields, then ...
Agashe   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

Spontaneous versus explicit breaking of a continuous global symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1990
Abstract We consider theories with continuous global symmetries which are very slightly explicitly broken. We show that in the presence of a spontaneous violation of these symmetries, the corresponding pseudo Goldstone bosons may acquire masses much larger than the size of the explicit breaking. This result contradicts naive expectations.
LUSIGNOLI, Maurizio   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in holographic soft wall models [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2021
We investigate non-linear extensions of the holographic soft wall model proposed by Karch, Katz, Son and Stephanov [1] including non-minimal couplings in the five-dimensional action.
Alfonso Ballon-Bayona   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Helical symmetry breaking and quantum anomaly in massive Dirac fermions [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical review B, 2021
Helical symmetry of massive Dirac fermions is broken explicitly in the presence of electric and magnetic fields. Here we present two equations for the divergence of helical and axial vector currents following the Jackiw-Johnson approach to the anomaly of
Huan-Wen Wang, Bo Fu, S. Shen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamical Manifestation of the Goldstone Phenomenon at 1-loop [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We have calculated the damping rate $\Gamma (|{\bf k}|)$ for classical on-shell Goldstone modes of the O(2) symmetric scalar fields propagating in a thermal medium of the broken symmetry phase taking into account the effect of the explicit symmetry ...
A. Patkós   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Effective multiquark interactions with explicit breaking of chiral symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2013
18 pages, 2 figures, 8 ...
A. A. Osipov, B. Hiller, A. H. Blin
openaire   +2 more sources

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