Structure of the human heparan sulfate polymerase complex EXT1-EXT2 [PDF]
Heparan sulfates are long and complex polysaccharides that mediate a large number of biological processes at the cell surface. Here, the authors provide structural and functional insights into the human EXT1-EXT2 complex that carries out the ...
Francisco Leisico +11 more
doaj +6 more sources
Fibroblast EXT1-levels influence tumor cell proliferation and migration in composite spheroids. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Stromal fibroblasts are important determinants of tumor cell behavior. They act to condition the tumor microenvironment, influence tumor growth, support tumor angiogenesis and affect tumor metastasis.
Cecilia Österholm +6 more
doaj +7 more sources
Breakpoint characterization of large deletions in
Background Osteochondromas (cartilage-capped bone tumors) are by far the most commonly treated of all primary benign bone tumors (50%). In 15% of cases, these tumors occur in the context of a hereditary syndrome called multiple osteochondromas (MO), an ...
Szuhai Karoly +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Multiple Osteochondroma is an abnormal skeleton development autosomal dominant genetic disease which caused by the mutation of EXT1 gene. In this study, we generated induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from the mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) of a 12 ...
Yazhou Cui +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hereditary multiple osteochondromas in a child: a case report and discussion of postoperative complication management [PDF]
BackgroundThe pathogenesis of hereditary multiple exostoses is mainly related to genetic variants and often requires surgical resection when it causes clinical symptoms.
Haiting Jia, Yuting Wang, Tao Liu
doaj +2 more sources
Osteopoikilosis and multiple exostoses caused by novel mutations in
Background Osteopoikilosis is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder, characterised by the occurrence of the hyperostotic spots preferentially localized in the epiphyses and metaphyses of the long bones, and in the carpal and tarsal bones 1 ...
Horn Denise +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hsa_Circ_0008035 drives immune evasion of gastric cancer via promoting EXT1-mediated nuclear translocation of PKM2 [PDF]
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to be associated with the malignant phenotypes of cancer. However, the role and underlying mechanism of hsa_Circ_0008035 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. In this study, we elucidated the pivotal role
Rongqi Jiang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Three Novel EXT1 and EXT2 Gene Mutations in Taiwanese Patients with Multiple Exostoses
Multiple osteochondromatosis, also known as hereditary multiple exostoses (HME), is an inherited autoso-mal dominant disorder characterized by the presence of multiple exostoses on the long bones.
Wen-Chau Chen +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Cases report: Mosaic structural variants of the EXT1 gene in previously genetically unconfirmed multiple osteochondromas [PDF]
Multiple osteochondromas (MO) is a rare autosomal dominant skeletal disorder characterized by the development of multiple benign tumors known as osteochondromas. The condition is predominantly caused by loss-of-function variants in the EXT1 or EXT2 genes,
Artem Borovikov +18 more
doaj +2 more sources

