Results 51 to 60 of about 11,536 (223)

Integration of Low‐Voltage Nanoscale MoS2 Memristors on CMOS Microchips

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the first monolithic integration of nanoscale MoS2‐based memristors into the back‐end‐of‐line of foundry‐fabricated CMOS microchips in a one‐transistor‐one‐resistor (1T1R) architecture. The MoS2‐based 1T1R cells exhibit forming‐free, nonvolatile resistive switching with ultra‐low operating voltages, low cycle‐to‐cycle variability ...
Jimin Lee, Sofía Cruces, Xiaohua Liu, Yang Chen, Vasilis A. Maroufidis, Janghyun Jo, Lukas Völkel, Dennis Braun, Michael Möller, Leon Brackmann, Holger Kalisch, Michael Heuken, Andrei Vescan, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski, Joachim Mayer, Stefan Wiefels, Max C. Lemme   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Field‐Free SOT Domain‐Wall Synapses and MTJ Stochastic Neurons for Hardware Boltzmann Machines

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Field‐free spin‐orbit torque domain‐wall synapses integrated with stochastic MTJ neurons enable compact hardware Boltzmann machines. Leveraging intrinsic stochasticity and multi‐level conductance, the system achieves efficient probabilistic learning with high accuracy, demonstrating a scalable spintronic platform for energy‐efficient edge AI.
Aijaz H. Lone, Meng Tang, Camelia Florica, Bin He, Jingkai Xu, Selma Amara, Georgian Melinte, Xixiang Zhang, Gianluca Setti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swelling‐Induced Stress‐Assisted Transfer of Nanodiamond Arrays With a PVA Carrier Tape for Conformal Bio‐Integrated Sensing and Labelling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a swelling‐induced, stress‐assisted water‐soluble PVA tape strategy to transfer‐print nanodiamond quantum‐sensor arrays onto soft, curved biological interfaces. The room‐temperature, water‐triggered process achieves >98% fidelity and residue‐free integration, enabling conformal quantum sensing on contact lenses, neural probes, and ...
Luyao Zhang, Lingzhi Wang, Xinhao Hu, Tai Nam Yip, Mingze Sun, Jixiang Jing, Lizhi Xu, Yuan Lin, Yong Hou, Zhiqin Chu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trust as a Stochastic Phase on Hierarchical Networks: Social Learning, Degenerate Diffusion, and Noise-Induced Bistability

Dynamics
Empirical debates about a “crisis of trust” highlight long-lived pockets of high trust and deep distrust in institutions, as well as abrupt, shock-induced shifts between the two.
Dimitri Volchenkov, Nuwanthika Karunathilaka, Vichithra Amunugama Walawwe, Fahad Mostafa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Printing Innovations in Polymeric Porous and Patterned Architecture

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymeric foams occupy a unique structural space between dense solids and open networks, where engineered void fraction governs mechanical compliance, thermal resistance, and mass transport. Additive manufacturing now enables precise spatial control over cellular architecture, unlocking designer foam structures across applications spanning crash ...
Dhanush Patil, Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli, Clarissa Westover, Arunachalam Ramanathan, M. Taylor Sobzcak, Roumika Patil, Qixuan Xiang, Tiantian Li, Sui Yang, Timothy E. Long, Hongyue Sun, Xianqiao Wang, Yang Liu, Kenan Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lévy-Type Dirichlet Problems on the Half-Line: Probabilistic Mild Solutions and Weighted Energy Estimates

Mathematics
This paper studies Dirichlet problems for one-dimensional Lévy-type nonlocal elliptic equations on the half-line. The equation Lμν(x)=f(x), x>0, ν(x)=0, x≤0 is transformed into a weighted nonlocal equation associated with a multiplicative jump process ...
Chukiat Saksurakan, Sekson Sirisubtawee
doaj   +1 more source

Template‐Confined Synthesis of Shape‐Engineered Single‐Crystal Gold Microplates in Lithographically‐Defined Polymeric Patterns

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐crystal gold microplates are high‐performance nanomaterials with an impressive wafer‐based application space. Progress has, however, been tempered by an inability to exert synthetic control over microplate size, shape, and positioning. In this work, control over these parameters is demonstrated using a seed‐mediated synthesis that both confines ...
Debasish Panda, Md Rashed Nizam, Walker J. Tuff, Collin C. Wyant, Maksym Zhukovskyi, Matthew R. Rosenberger, Botond Sánta, Edward C. Kinzel, Robert A. Hughes, Svetlana Neretina   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated growth increases the somatic epimutation rate in trees

Nature Communications
Trees are integral to ecosystems and hold considerable economic importance. Their exceptional longevity and modular structure also make them valuable models for studying the long-term accumulation of somatic mutations and epimutations in plants ...
Ming Zhou, Gerhard Schmied, Binh Thanh Vo, Monika Bradatsch, Giulia Resente, Rashmi Hazarika, Ioanna Kakoulidou, Maria-Cecília Costa, Michele Serra, Richard L. Peters, Enno Uhl, Robert J. Schmitz, Torben Hilmers, Astor Toraño Caicoya, Alan Crivellaro, Hans Pretzsch, Frank Johannes   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electro‐Steric Ion Confinement in Polyelectrolyte Networks for Robust Nonvolatile Artificial Synapse

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polyelectrolyte stoichiometry governs ion transport and retention in electrolyte‐gated synaptic transistors. A PSS‐rich network creates electro‐steric ion confinement that suppresses ion back‐diffusion and stabilizes channel doping, enabling robust nonvolatile synaptic memory, linear weight updates, and low‐energy operation.
Donghwa Lee, Jinbo Kim, Myeongjin An, Jisoo Park, Junho Sung, Eunsung Hwang, Suhwan Seok, Seong‐Min Bak, Jeonghun Kim, Eunho Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Thin‐Film Transistors With Tunable Temporal Dynamics for Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed CNT and CNT/P3HT ion‐gated transistors exhibit materials‐defined synaptic timescales: fast CNT devices for high‐frequency spiking and slow hybrid devices for temporal integration. Embedding these dynamics into coupled reservoir‐computing and spiking neural network simulations reveals that a Hybrid‐Reservoir / CNT‐SNN architecture ...
Kevin Schnittker, Haoyi Lin, Zahra Bahrami, Strahinja Marinkovic, Sung Hyun Lee, Joseph Andrews   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source