Environmental enrichment facilitates cocaine-cue extinction, deters reacquisition of cocaine self-administration and alters AMPAR GluA1 expression and phosphorylation [PDF]
This study investigated the combination of environmental enrichment (EE) with cocaine‐cue extinction training on reacquisition of cocaine self‐administration.
Dhonnchadha, Brid Aine Nic +5 more
core +1 more source
Uncertainty-Dependent Extinction of Fear Memory in an Amygdala-mPFC Neural Circuit Model.
Uncertainty of fear conditioning is crucial for the acquisition and extinction of fear memory. Fear memory acquired through partial pairings of a conditioned stimulus (CS) and an unconditioned stimulus (US) is more resistant to extinction than that ...
Yuzhe Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A prolonged stress rat model recapitulates some PTSD-like changes in sleep and neuronal connectivity
Chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) exhibits psychological abnormalities during fear memory processing in rodent models. To simulate long-term impaired fear extinction in PTSD patients, we constructed a seven-day model with multiple prolonged ...
Yun Lo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A Bio-Logical Theory of Animal Learning [PDF]
This article provides the foundation for a new predictive theory of animal learning that is based upon a simple logical model. The knowledge of experimental subjects at a given time is described using logical equations.
A Blaisdell +32 more
core +2 more sources
Rewards modulate saccade latency but not exogenous spatial attention.
The eye movement system is sensitive to reward. However, whilst the eye movement system is extremely flexible, the extent to which changes to oculomotor behaviour induced by reward paradigms persist beyond the training period or transfer to other ...
Stephen eDunne +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Increasing urbanization leads to greater loss of interaction with nature over time in a process described as the extinction of experience. Urban green spaces are some of the most prominent sites where individuals can access and interact with nature in ...
Whitney Fleming, Assaf Shwartz
doaj +1 more source
The Extinction of Local Language: a Literature Psychology Review
This paper tries to discuss theoretically about the relationship between language and nationalism towards the extinction of local languages in Indonesia which has become a trend appearing in the movement in critical symptoms of dynomia that involves national culture and local culture with a literature psychology approach.
openaire +1 more source
Conditioned Fear Extinction, Neuropsychological, and Psychological Aspects of OCD in Latinos
Background: Although culture can affect emotional and behavioral reactions, there is little research on the manifestations of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) among Latinos. Previous studies using a fear extinction model with a non-Latino population showed that individuals with OCD have difficulty maintaining safety memories.
Stephanie Santiago-Mejías +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Cross-modal extinction in a boy with severely autistic behaviour and high verbal intelligence [PDF]
Anecdotal reports from individuals with autism suggest a loss of awareness to stimuli from one modality in the presence of stimuli from another. Here we document such a case in a detailed study of T.M., a 13-year-old boy with autism in whom significant ...
Adini, Y +10 more
core +1 more source
A meta-analysis of pharmacotherapy for social anxiety disorder: an examination of efficacy, moderators, and mediators [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is among the most prevalent mental disorders, associated with impaired functioning and poor quality of life. Pharmacotherapy is the most widely utilized treatment option.
Borenstein M +8 more
core +2 more sources

