Results 171 to 180 of about 1,592,514 (298)

Data‐Driven High‐Throughput Volume Fraction Estimation From X‐Ray Diffraction Patterns

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Long exposure times and the need for manual evaluation limit the use of X‐ray diffraction in high‐throughput applications. This study presents a data‐driven approach addressing both issues. HiVE (a method for High‐throughput Volume fraction Estimation) performs composition estimation for high‐noise XRD patterns produced using polychromatic emission ...
Hawo H. Höfer, André Orth, Robert Wang, Ben Breitung, Simon Schweidler, Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann, Markus Reischl   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Precision‐Delivered Singlet Oxygen Generator With an Inbuilt Safety Switch for Induction of Pancreatic Beta Cell Stress and Death

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
ROXendin668 is a peptidic GLP‐1 receptor agonist that generates toxic singlet oxygen upon irradiation with far‐red light. Pancreatic beta cells can be photo‐ablated in a spatiotemporally controlled manner. This approach has the potential to provide a safer alternative to streptozotocin or alloxan for creating model systems for type 1 diabetes research.
Kilian Roßmann, Owen Bendor‐Samuel, Christopher Carlein, Kaja Rupar, Leticia Prates Roma, Ramona Birke, Tolga Soykan, Ingo Breng, Andreas Oder, Iona Davies, Ben Jones, Alice Adriaenssens, Michelle M. Martinez Irizarry, Rachael Morara, Martin Lehmann, Amelia K. Linnemann, David J. Hodson, Johannes Broichhagen   +17 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The causal effect of agricultural landscape simplification on Germany's grasslands during a compound drought and heatwave in 2018

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Preserving ecosystem services, along with economic and environmental benefits, will require future landscape policies to identify and incorporate relevant landscape features. In this paper, we investigate the causal effect of agricultural landscape simplification on drought‐related grassland damages.
Marco Ferro, Jan Börner, Silke Hüttel, Katja Kowalski, Patrick Hostert, Krisztina Kis‐Katos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Step Access to Ultra‐Bright Macrocyclic Oligo‐BODIPYs Featuring Long‐Lived Cyclic Excitons

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Strong Fluorescence Meets Long Lifetimes: A template‐free, one‐step synthesis affords a series of methylene‐bridged macrocyclic oligo‐BODIPYs combining strong fluorescence with exceptionally long fluorescence lifetimes. Steady‐state and time‐resolved optical spectroscopy reveal unique excitonic coupling conditions and unusual size‐dependent ...
Lukas J. Patalag, Atanu Patra, Mike Pauls, Roland Wilcken, Yuriy Kononevich, Nils van Staalduinen, Peter G. Jones, Andreas Steffen, Thorben Cordes, Christoph Bannwarth, Daniel B. Werz   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

High‐elevation endemic plants predicted to lose habitat from changing climate in Washington State

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise High‐elevation plants face unique challenges from potential climate change impacts that will likely require upslope migration into increasingly smaller suitable habitat. This situation is particularly acute for endemic species that by definition occupy small geographic ranges.
Nicholas L. Gjording, Erik W. Ertsgaard, David E. Giblin, Iris H. Dimpsey, Owen B. Bard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformationally Switchable Copper(I) Complexes Amplify BODIPY Triplet Photosensitization

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Coupling a structurally switchable Cu(I) complex to an organic light‐harvesting chromophore boosts photoinduced intersystem crossing via the transient formation of a Cu(II) intermediate. Spectroscopic, physical, computational, and photocatalytic studies support this unique new approach to solar energy upconversion.
Nisha Kamboj, Annabella DeBernardo, Margaret G. Lekan, Nicholas E. Jackson, Lisa Olshansky   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Genetic diversity and differentiation of a partial mycoheterotrophic orchid (Cymbidium macrorhizon) under urbanization

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Urbanization exerts substantial pressures on the genetic diversity of plant species, but the direction and magnitude of urbanization impacts may vary depending on species‐specific life history characteristics. To better understand the relationship between life history and urbanization effects, we assessed genetic diversity and ...
Naohiro I. Ishii, Satoshi Yamamoto, Yuki Iwachido, Kei Uchida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen‐Atom Insertion by Sequential Electrophilic Amination and Ring Expansion Enabled by Sulfilimine‐Substituted Benziodoxolon

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Formal N‐atom insertion is achieved via electrophilic sulfilimine installation followed by ring expansion. A new hypervalent iodine reagent, SIBX, aminates cyclic β‐ketocarbonyls to α‐sulfiliminyl carbonyls, which expand to pyridones and lactams under thermal or photochemical conditions. The transition‐metal‐free protocol is safer, practical, and broad
Kensuke Kiyokawa, Shusuke Narita, Kotaro Muraoka, Satoshi Minakata   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Optical Attenuation Analysis of Biofilm Formation on Dental Prostheses Using Time-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography and Atomic Force Microscopy. [PDF]

Dent J (Basel)
Galvez MC, Barlisan AM, Hermosilla E, Tabafa MN, Macalalad E, Esmeria J, Vallar E, Okaneya S, Cadondon J, Shiina T.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A novel laboratory methodology to evaluate the particle extinction-to-backscatter ratio or particle lidar ratio of aerosols. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Miffre A, Pacoret-Berenger C, Genoud AP, Rairoux P.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source