Results 71 to 80 of about 267,895 (286)

Amide neighbouring-group effects in peptides: phenylalanine as relay amino acid in long-distance electron transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In nature, proteins serve as media for long‐distance electron transfer (ET) to carry out redox reactions in distant compartments. This ET occurs either by a single‐step superexchange or through a multi‐step charge hopping process, which uses side ...
Bally, Thomas   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Liberating photoinhibition through nongenetic drainage of electrons from photosynthesis

open access: yesNatural Sciences, 2021
Light is the prerequisite for photosynthesis. However, excess light flux higher than the light‐saturation point gives rise to photoinhibition or photodamage.
Wangyin Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Death and transfiguration in static staphylococcus epidermidis cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The overwhelming majority of bacteria live in slime embedded microbial communities termed biofilms, which are typically adherent to a surface. However, when several Staphylococcus epidermidis strains were cultivated in static liquid cultures, macroscopic
Auer, Manfred   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Electron Transfer Powers Enterococcus faecalis Biofilm Metabolism

open access: yesmBio, 2018
Enterococci are important human commensals and significant opportunistic pathogens. Biofilm-related enterococcal infections, such as endocarditis, urinary tract infections, wound and surgical site infections, and medical device-associated infections ...
Damien Keogh   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a pathway for electron uptake in Shewanella oneidensis

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Rowe, Salimijazi, Trutschel et al. screen a Shewanella oneidensis knockout library and identify genetic determinants of extracellular electron uptake, providing insight into mechanisms of electron transfer in this electroactive bacterium.
Annette R. Rowe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Extracellular Electron Transfer Channels in a Gram-Positive Thermophilic Bacterium

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Biogenic transformation of Fe minerals, associated with extracellular electron transfer (EET), allows microorganisms to exploit high-potential refractory electron acceptors for energy generation.
Sergey N. Gavrilov   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Biology of the Materials-Microorganism Interface. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Future solar-to-chemical production will rely upon a deep understanding of the material-microorganism interface. Hybrid technologies, which combine inorganic semiconductor light harvesters with biological catalysis to transform light, air, and water into
Cestellos-Blanco, Stefano   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Three method-combination protocol for improving purity of extracellular vesicles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanosized structures able to carry proteins, lipids and genetic material from one cell to another with critical implications in intercellular communication mechanisms.
Giamas, Georgios   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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