Results 31 to 40 of about 7,015 (131)

Molecular Epidemiology of Multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli from Urinary Tract Infections

Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2021
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the phylogenetic groups, antibiotic resistance, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), integrons, extraintestinal virulence genes and genetic diversity of Escherichia coli isolates from human urinary ...
Divya Puthenkandathil Sukumaran, Mohamed Hatha   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Study of Bidirectional Interactions Between the Human Microbiome and Blood Malignancies and Hematologic Conditions: Focus on Novel Therapeutic Strategies

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐targeted therapeutic strategies in hematological disorders. aHSCT: Transplanted immune cells from the donor may attack the recipient's tissues, especially when damage to the intestinal epithelium disrupts the gut microbiota, contributing to GVHD. Maintaining a balanced gut microbiota that supports immune regulation helps reduce GVHD risk and
Alireza Molajafari, Hadi Sedigh Ebrahim‐Saraie, Majid Taati Moghadam, Meysam Hasannejad‐Bibalan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow, Romy Shenderey, Fariha Chowdhury, Nyah Shah, Nikhil Pai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota Signatures in Early Life and Their Association With Food Allergy: A Systematic Review

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergy (FA) is increasing worldwide, and early life may be a critical window for immune training. We systematically reviewed observational human studies linking early‐life microbiota (infant, maternal, environmental, or extraintestinal) profiled using culture‐based and/or culture‐independent methods (including sequencing‐based approaches)
Eduard Flores Ventura, Jeremy Corriger, Hélène Omer, Marie Bodinier, Dirk Haller, Tomer Hertz, Martin Larsen, Maria Carmen Collado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review Article: The Impact of the Gut Microbiome on Ulcerative Colitis Pharmacotherapy

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates ulcerative colitis pharmacotherapy through microbial drug metabolism, immune regulation and altered drug bioavailability. Microbial composition influences response to aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, biologics and small molecules, while microbiome‐targeted therapies show emerging promise.
Kate Collins, Srinivas Kamath, Rachel H. Davis, Samuel P. Costello, Robert V. Bryant, Alice S. Day, Paul Joyce   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Synergy Between a Silver‐Ruthenium Antimicrobial and Aminoglycosides Is Based on Severe Macromolecular Damage

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
AGXX enhances aminoglycoside activity against multidrug‐resistant pathogens such as uropathogenic Escherichia coli by increasing reactive oxygen species, causing protein aggregation and DNA damage. This effect is reduced by oxygen limitation or antioxidants. Polyphosphate protects cells from oxidative damage.
Emmanuel P. Oladokun, Gracious Y. Donkor, Julius K. Narh, Grady D. Jacobson, Cade Ward, Patrick O. Tawiah, Lisa K. Polzer, Kevin A. Edwards, Kyle A. Floyd, Jan‐Ulrik Dahl   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Phylogroups, Virulence Factors and Antimicrobial Resistance in Canine Pyometra‐associated Escherichia coli

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
This study characterized 56 Escherichia coli isolates obtained from canine pyometra, which predominantly belonged to phylogroup B2 and harboured multiple virulence genes, with high multidrug resistance rates indicating potential clinical and zoonotic risks. ABSTRACT The presence of multidrug‐resistant extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC)
İnci Başak Müştak, Murat Onur Yazlık, Beyza Nur Şitvan, Hamit Kaan Müştak, Ufuk Kaya   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu, Caiyan Lin, Lijie Zhang, Xue Jiang, Huawen Li, Yangzhe Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Standard Antibiogram: Unveiling the Roles of pH and Salinity in Modulating Gentamicin Efficacy Against Escherichia coli in Urinary Tract Infections

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Modulation of the efficacy of gentamicin in urinary tract infections. ABSTRACT Urinary tract infections are highly prevalent diseases with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations. This study investigates the influence of two key abiotic factors, pH and salinity, on the growth and antibiotic susceptibility of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas
Abdelwahab Rai, Mahdia El‐djohra El‐amina Saoud, Nesrine Tabchouche, Hamdi Bendif, Stefania Garzoli, Lotfi Mouni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphosphate Kinase Mediates Antibiotic Tolerance in Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli PCN033

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) causes a variety of acute infections in its hosts, and multidrug-resistant strains present significant challenges to public health and animal husbandry.
Jing eChen, Lijie eSu, Xiangru eWang, Tao eZhang, Feng eLiu, Huanchun eChen, Huanchun eChen, Chen eTan, Chen eTan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source