Results 81 to 90 of about 870,612 (235)

Elevation deficit caused by accessory extraocular muscle.

, 1996
PURPOSE To report an elevation deficit, which was caused by an accessory extraocular muscle, in a 6-year-old boy. METHODS Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging were used to confirm an accessory, fusiform, well-defined, solid structure in ...
Zaunbauer W, Valmaggia C, Gottlob I
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The role of pain in Graves' orbitopathy: Associations with clinical activity and quality of life

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Pain is included in the clinical activity score (CAS) as an indicator of inflammatory activity in Graves' orbitopathy (GO), yet its clinical relevance has not been systematically evaluated. We therefore investigated the relationship between pain, other inflammatory signs and quality of life (QoL), and assessed the effect of intravenous
Gijsbert J. Hötte, Willem A. Dik, Ronald O. B. de Keizer, Sodaba Khatab, Marco Medici, Maaike de Bie, P. Martin van Hagen, Dion Paridaens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of biodegradable collagen-glycosaminoglycan copolymer matrix implant to reduce postoperative fibrosis in strabismus surgery

Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology, 2017
The occurrence of restrictive strabismus after conjunctival surgeries is widely described in the literature. Fibrosis causes adherence of the conjunctiva to the Tenon's capsule, intermuscular membrane, adipose orbital tissue, sclera, and extraocular ...
Thiago Gonçalves dos Santos Martins, Ana Luiza Fontes de Azevedo Costa, Antonio Carlos Centelhas, Diogo Gonçalves dos Santos Martins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giants in the cold: Morphological evidence for vascular heat retention in the viscera but not the skeletal muscle of the basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus)

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Fewer than 50 of the over 30,000 extant species of fishes have developed anatomical specializations facilitating endothermy in specific body regions. The plankton‐feeding basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus), traditionally classified as an ectotherm, was recently shown to have regionally endothermic traits such as centralized red muscle (RM ...
C. Antonia Klöcker, Axel Schlindwein, Martin C. Arostegui, Ingrid M. Bruvold, Joel V. Wernström, Montserrat Martin‐Armas, David W. Sims, Nicolas Straube, Andreas Altenburger, Claudia Junge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Ocular Surface Irritation Symptoms in Inactive Mild and Moderate-to-Severe Graves’ Orbitopathy

Ophthalmology and Therapy
Introduction This study aims to analyze risk factors for ocular surface irritation symptoms in patients with non-corneal-damage inactive mild and moderate-to-severe Graves’ orbitopathy (GO). Methods This retrospective study enrolled 307 patients with non-
Yun Yu, Yu-xin Hu, Ming-xi Lu, Zheng-long Ouyang, Ming-tong Xu, Li-yan Zhao, Mei Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Walsh & Hoyt: Extraocular Muscle Afferents

, 2005
The trigeminal pathways of the extraocular muscle afferents are becoming more clearly delineated and it is evident that proprioceptive information is important at least in eye movement control and perhaps also in other visual functions.
Grant T. Liu, MD
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Structural details of rat extraocular muscles and three-dimensional reconstruction of the rat inferior rectus muscle and muscle-pulley interface [PDF]

, 2005
Light microscopy, electron microscopy and morphometry revealed structural details and allowed generation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of the pulley and muscle-pulley interface of extraocular muscle.
Felder, Edward, Bogdanovich, Sasha, Rubinstein, Neal A., Khurana, Tejvir S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ocular Manifestations of Infectious Salmon Anaemia Virus Infection in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Eyes are essential sensory organs needed by teleost Atlantic salmon for high visual acuity and survival in both the wild and in aquaculture settings. In this work, we assessed the ocular manifestations of Infectious Salmon Anaemia Virus (ISAV) infection in Atlantic salmon by a cohabitation‐mediated infection assay and histological and ...
Emily Mahon, Rebecca R. Kwabiah, Hélène Paradis, Manuel A. Soto‐Dávila, Sathees Duglas, Raja Ram Gurung, Thurka Paramanathan, Ignacio Vasquez, Shams Al‐Badoosh, John Law, Javier Santander, Mark D. Fast, Robert L. Gendron   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscle Pulleys

, 2004
The stereotypic structure and location of the orbital connective tissues have long been known. The idea that these tissues might control extraocular muscle(EOM) paths was proposed in the late nineteenth century,when Sappey applied the French word poulie ...
Joseph L. Demer, MD, PhD
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Extraocular Muscle Enlargement in Thyroid Eye Disease Using Volumetric Analysis

, 2023
It is commonly taught that the extraocular muscles are affected in thyroid eye disease (TED) in the following descending order: inferior rectus, medial rectus, superior rectus, lateral rectus, and superior oblique.1,2 However, with recent literature ...
Kristen Park; Joyce Wen; Joy Li; Shirley Li; Johnny Lee; Kimberly Gokoffski; Alexander Lerner; Vishal Patel; Sandy Zhang-Nunes; Jessica Chang
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