Results 31 to 40 of about 28,463 (206)

Challenges in diagnosis and treatment of extrapulmonary tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The infectious disease tuberculosis (TB) is a global health problem. Diagnosis of extrapulmonary TB is often challenging due to non-specific symptoms and findings, and the lack of sensitive diagnostic tests.
Hoel, Ida Marie
core   +1 more source

Extra-pulmonary Tuberculosis among Tuberculosis Patients Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

open access: yesJournal of Nepal Medical Association, 2022
Introduction: Tuberculosis outside of the lung is extrapulmonary tuberculosis. The diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis is not easy in a community setting even in district hospitals. Clinical symptoms and radiological diagnosis are effective for the
Damodar Paudel, Surendra Lal Shrestha
doaj   +1 more source

High diagnostic yield of tuberculosis from screening urine samples from HIV-infected patients with advanced immunodeficiency using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
: ABSTRACT:: We determined the diagnostic yield of the Xpert MTB/RIF assay for tuberculosis (TB) when testing small volumes of urine from ambulatory HIV-infected patients prior to starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) in South Africa.
Vogt, Monica   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Isolated soft tissue tuberculosis: a case report and literature review

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
Soft tissue tuberculosis is a rare extrapulmonary form of tuberculosis with limited experience in diagnosis and treatment. Soft tissue tuberculosis is an extrapulmonary infection with atypical clinical symptoms that can be easily misdiagnosed.
Baolin Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local antimicrobial therapy in the treatment of destructive tuberculous arthritis

open access: yesJournal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance
OBJECTIVE: to determine a list of anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATDs) for local therapy of destructive tuberculous arthritis (TA) as part of a cement spacer at the first stage of surgical treatment.
Evgeny Peretsmanas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Xpert MTB/RIF for detection of tuberculosis from blood samples of HIV-infected adults confirms Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteremia as an indicator of poor prognosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of death among HIV-infected adults, in part because of delayed diagnosis and therefore delayed initiation of treatment.
Allain, Theresa J   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Polymorphisms in IL-1β, vitamin D receptor Fok1, and Toll-like receptor 2 are associated with extrapulmonary tuberculosis

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2010
Background Human genetic variants may affect tuberculosis susceptibility, but the immunologic correlates of the genetic variants identified are often unclear.
Holland Steven M   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic Performance of Comprehensive Point‐of‐Care Ultrasound for Pediatric Tuberculosis in Spain: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
In children with presumptive tuberculosis, comprehensive point‐of‐care (cPOCUS) identified key thoracic abnormalities with high specificity and excellent inter‐reader reliability. Although diagnostic sensitivity was modest and examinations often incomplete, cPOCUS shows promise as a complementary, radiation‐free imaging tool.
Isabelle Munyangaju   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A robust SNP barcode for typing Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Strain-specific genomic diversity in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) is an important factor in pathogenesis that may affect virulence, transmissibility, host response and emergence of drug resistance.
Glynn, Judith R.   +29 more
core   +1 more source

A case of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in a patient with end-stage renal disease with elevated parathyroid hormone–related protein

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2020
The diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in patients with end-stage renal disease can be challenging as the signs and symptoms are often non-specific.
Shreya Podder   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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