Results 71 to 80 of about 111,108 (251)

Demonstration of Long-Lived High-Power Optical Waveguides in Air

Physical Review X, 2014
We demonstrate that femtosecond filaments can set up an extended and robust thermal waveguide structure in air with a lifetime of several milliseconds, making possible the very-long-range guiding and distant projection of high-energy laser pulses and ...
N. Jhajj, E. W. Rosenthal, R. Birnbaum, J. K. Wahlstrand, H. M. Milchberg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automated Wormscan [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

F1000Research, 2017
There has been a recent surge of interest in computer-aided rapid data acquisition to increase the potential throughput and reduce the labour costs of large scale Caenorhabditis elegans studies.
Timothy Puckering, Jake Thompson, Sushruth Sathyamurthy, Sinduja Sukumar, Tirosh Shapira, Paul Ebert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and characterisation of calcitonin receptor isoforms expressed in glioblastoma derived glioma stem and U‐87 MG cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma cells express calcitonin receptor variants (CT receptor isoforms) that may help them survive stress. Using qPCR, transcript‐specific long‐read nanopore sequencing, immunofluorescence co‐localisation and comparative sequence analysis, this study identifies a novel alternatively spliced CALCR transcript that encodes the CTb receptor isoform ...
Pragya Gupta, Sebastian GB Furness, Tahereh Gharbi, Ric De Paoli‐Iseppi, Shweta S. Joshi, Michael Clark, David L. Hare, Peter Wookey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new fast high dimensional and memristive hyperchaotic multiple image encryption method and its FPGA implementation

Discover Electronics
This article presents a high-throughput image encryption algorithm implemented on an Artix-7 FPGA, which offers parallel processing, low latency, and real-time performance with a throughput of 0.8 Gbps, making it ideal for secure applications such as ...
Wassim Alexan, Youstina Megalli
doaj   +1 more source

Automated Wormscan [version 2; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

F1000Research, 2017
There has been a recent surge of interest in computer-aided rapid data acquisition to increase the potential throughput and reduce the labour costs of large scale Caenorhabditis elegans studies.
Timothy Puckering, Jake Thompson, Sushruth Sathyamurthy, Sinduja Sukumar, Tirosh Shapira, Paul Ebert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re‐Purposing Sapropterin (Kuvan) for ACTA2‐Related Multisystemic Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Syndrome: A Translational Mechanistic and First‐In‐Human Therapeutic Report

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome (MSMDS) is an ultra‐rare, ACTA2‐related disorder characterized by severe cerebrovascular disease, aortic aneurysms, and smooth muscle dysfunction. Using molecular dynamics simulations and in silico drug screening, we identified that sapropterin dihydrochloride (Kuvan) is a candidate capable of ...
Moran Hausman‐Kedem, Noa Bielopolski, Vijai Krishnan, Shane Wald‐Altman, Shelly I Shrian, Omer Bar‐Yosef, Livia Kapusta, Claire Shamber, Patricia L. Musolino, Miguel Weil   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning-assisted high-throughput prediction and experimental validation of high-responsivity extreme ultraviolet detectors

Nature Communications
Identifying materials with optimal optoelectronic properties for targeted applications represents both a critical need and a persistent challenge in optoelectronic device engineering. Machine learning models often depend on extensive datasets, which are typically lacking in specialized research domains such as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation ...
R. A. W. Ayyubi, Mei Xian Low, Salar Salimi, Majid Khorsandi, M. Mosarof Hossain, Hurriyat Arooj, Shoaib Masood, M. Husnain Zeb, Nasir Mahmood, Qiaoliang Bao, Sumeet Walia, Babar Shabbir   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Simple Synthesis of Functionalized Paramagnetic Beads for Nucleic Acid Purification and Manipulation

Bio-Protocol, 2019
The purification of nucleic acids is one of the most common procedures employed in modern molecular biology laboratories. Typically, commercial column-based protocols are utilized to isolate DNA or RNA from various sources.
Phil Oberacker, Peter Stepper, Donna Bond, Katharina Hipp, Timothy Hore, Tomasz Jurkowski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos, José Miguel Sequí‐Sabater, Diego Benavent   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source