Results 11 to 20 of about 29,130 (214)

Extremely Preterm Infants Have a Higher Fat Mass Percentage in Comparison to Very Preterm Infants at Term-Equivalent Age

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Background: Early nutritional support of preterm infants is important because it influences long-term health and development. Body composition has an influence on cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, and neurocognitive outcome in the long term ...
Marlies Bruckner, Zahra Khan, Christoph Binder, Nicholas Morris, Bernadette Windisch, Sandra Holasek, Berndt Urlesberger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood-Biomarkers for Glucose Metabolism in Preterm Infants

Biomedicines, 2023
This was an exploratory, prospective, longitudinal, cohort study that aimed to establish “healthy” reference levels related to growth parameters and glucose metabolites in preterm infants.
Mia O. Bjerager, Bo M. Hansen, Frederik Sørensen, Jes R. Petersen, Kristian V. Jensen, Brian R. Hjelvang, Anna C. Hvelplund, Dorte A. Olsen, Aneta A. Nielsen, Julie L. Forman, Ivan Brandslund, Gorm Greisen, Carina Slidsborg   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on the Gut Microbiota and Antibiotic Resistome Development in Preterm Infants

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2018
Objectives: In 2014 probiotic supplementation (Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis; InfloranⓇ) was introduced as standard of care to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in extremely preterm infants in Norway.
Eirin Esaiassen, Eirin Esaiassen, Erik Hjerde, Jorunn Pauline Cavanagh, Jorunn Pauline Cavanagh, Tanja Pedersen, Jannicke H. Andresen, Siren I. Rettedal, Ragnhild Støen, Ragnhild Støen, Britt Nakstad, Britt Nakstad, Nils P. Willassen, Claus Klingenberg, Claus Klingenberg   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure in extremely preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome: study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled, superiority trial

BMJ Open, 2023
Introduction Tracheal intubation and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) significantly decreased mortality of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in extremely preterm infants (28 weeks’ gestational age) whereas bronchopulmonary dysplasia increased ...
, Ting Li, Yang Li, Xiaobo Zhu, Dongmei Chen, Yuan Shi, Qiufen Wei, Zhi Zheng, Liping Xu, Xingwang Zhu, Zhoujie Peng, Xiaoqing Yuan, Liu Zhiwei, Chuanfeng Li, Shi Jingyun, Mi Hongying, Qiuqiong Qiu, Zhenying Yang, Nuerya Rejiafu, Wuhua Liang   +19 more
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Transcatheter Closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Infants With Weight Under 1,500 Grams

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Persistent patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is very common in preterm infants, especially in extremely preterm infants. Despite significant advances in management of these vulnerable infants, there has been no consensus on management of PDA—when should we ...
Alain Fraisse, Alain Fraisse, Carles Bautista-Rodriguez, Carles Bautista-Rodriguez, Margarita Burmester, Margarita Burmester, Mary Lane, Mary Lane, Yogen Singh, Yogen Singh   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Extremely Preterm Infants

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
With advances in neonatal care, survival of premature infants at the limits of viability has improved significantly. Despite these improvement in mortality, infants born at 22–24 weeks gestation are at a very high risk for short- and long-term ...
Leeann R. Pavlek, Clifford Mueller, Maria R. Jebbia, Matthew J. Kielt, Omid Fathi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF PINEAL GLAND FUNCTION IN INFANTS WITH EXTREMELY LOW BODY WEIGHT

Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина, 2022
Introduction. The functional activity of the pineal gland plays a dramatic important role in the adaptation to postnatal life and in the pathogenesis of the most common perinatal pathology of premature infants. The aim of the study.
Т. Клименко, Г. Кузєнкова   +1 more
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The development of blood protein profiles in extremely preterm infants follows a stereotypic evolution pattern

Communications Medicine, 2023
Background Preterm birth is the leading cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity. Early diagnosis and interventions are critical to improving the clinical outcomes of extremely premature infants.
Wen Zhong, Hanna Danielsson, Nele Brusselaers, Dirk Wackernagel, Ulrika Sjöbom, Karin Sävman, Ingrid Hansen Pupp, David Ley, Anders K. Nilsson, Linn Fagerberg, Mathias Uhlén, Ann Hellström   +11 more
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Dynamic Changes of the Gut Microbiota in Preterm Infants With Different Gestational Age

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The gut microbiota plays a key role in the pathogenesis of diseases affecting preterm infants and gestational age is one of the important factors which affect the gut microbiota of infants.
Qiong Jia, Xue Yu, Yanmei Chang, Yanxia You, Zekun Chen, Ying Wang, Bin Liu, Lijun Chen, Defu Ma, Yan Xing, Xiaomei Tong   +10 more
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Microstructural changes of white matter assessed with diffusional kurtosis imaging in extremely preterm infants with severe intraventricular hemorrhage

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
ObjectiveIntraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is a serious neurological complication in premature infants. This study aimed to investigate the white matter impairments and neurodevelopmental outcomes of severe IVH in extremely preterm infants with gestation
Li-Min Guo, Meng Zhao, Yue Cai, Na Li, Xiao-quan Xu, Xuan zhang, Jiu-Lou Zhang, Qi-Lian Xie, Si-si Li, Xiao-Qing Chen, Shu-Dong Cui, Chao Lu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source