Results 21 to 30 of about 29,130 (214)
PLoS ONE, 2021 Objectives To investigate differences in brain volumes between children born extremely preterm and term born controls at term age and at 10 years of age.
Hedvig Kvanta +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Frontiers in PediatricsIntroductionDespite improved survival of preterm infants, neonatal complications and long-term morbidity remain high, highlighting the need for optimized care in neonatal intensive care units. Developmental care aims to reduce stress and better align the
Halyna Pavlyshyn, Iryna Sarapuk
doaj +1 more source
BMC Pediatrics, 2023 Background Impaired intestinal microcirculation seems to play an important role in the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). A previous study showed that a SrSO2
E. Palleri +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Respiratory Medicine Case ReportsTo prevent the worsening of bronchopulmonary disease (BPD), early extubation is desirable. However, in extremely preterm infants, BPD tends to become severe, making early extubation difficult and leading to prolonged intubation.
Akiho Ueda-Kuramochi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Extremely Preterm Infants and Neurologic Disability
Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 2000 Of 308 surviving children, born at 25 or fewer weeks of gestation in the United Kingdom and Ireland, 283 (92%) were examined at a median age of 30 months, and results reported from the School of Human Development, University of Nottingham, UK.
J Gordon Millichap
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Growth and body composition changes in late preterm infants in the first months of life
La Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica, 2013 Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare growth and body composition of late preterm infants to that of extremely preterm and full-term infants. Methods: Observational longitudinal study.
N. Liotto +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiparametric Analysis of Cerebral Development in Preterm Infants Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021 ObjectivesThe severity of neurocognitive impairment increases with prematurity. However, its mechanisms remain poorly understood. Our aim was firstly to identify multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) markers that differ according to the degree
Marine Dubois +11 more
doaj +1 more source
BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Vaccination promotes cellular infiltration into primary lesions and effectively inhibits T. pallidum dissemination to distal organs. Notably, transfer of lesion tissue from immunized animals fails to establish infection in naive recipients, confirming specific protective immunity.
Yinbo Jiang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Over the edge: Empirical evidence for the cliff‐edge model of obstetric selection
The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.Abstract The cliff‐edge model of obstetric selection maintains that larger neonates and smaller birth canals confer a positive selective advantage until labor becomes obstructed and vaginal delivery is no longer possible, eliciting an abrupt reduction in fitness.
Laura M. Watson +6 more
wiley +1 more source