Results 111 to 120 of about 354 (186)

Early Contributions Leading to Understanding the Significance of Epichloë Endophyte in Temperate Grasses

New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume 69, Issue 5, October 2026.
The role and use of Epichloë fungal endophytes in grazed temperate grass pastures and turf grasses are now well understood with regard to balancing pasture persistence while minimising animal health and welfare concerns. However, this understanding has only emerged since the early 1980s. Prior to this, although links between Epichloë endophytes, animal
John R. Caradus, Alan V. Stewart, Katrin G. Hewitt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao, Feng‐Mi Ou, Dan Liang, Yang Gao, Qing‐Qing Li, Yi‐Qun Kuang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological and Microbiological Diagnosis of Suppurative Keratitis in Gangetic West Bengal, Eastern India

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2005
PURPOSE: To determine the epidemiologcial pattern and risk factors involved in suppurative corneal ulceration in Gangetic West Bengal, eastern India, and to identify the specific microbial agents responsible for corneal infections.
Basak Samar, Basak Sukumar, Mohanta Ayan, Bhowmick Arup   +3 more
doaj  

Fish Poxviruses on the Rise: Prospects for Aquatic Health

Journal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Fish poxviruses are increasingly recognised as emerging pathogens of fish and should be considered in cases of unexplained gill or skin pathology. Carp edema virus (CEV), the causative agent of koi sleepy disease in common carp and koi (Cyprinus carpio), represents the first known example.
Mikolaj Adamek, Marek Matras, Oluwaseun Christianah Ojelade, Motohiko Sano, Mona C. Gjessing, Tomas Korytar, Alberto Falco, Krzysztof Rakus, Verena Jung‐Schroers, Andor Doszpoly   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis, and Antifungal Activity of Natural Furan Carboxylic Acid Derivatives as Potential Succinate Dehydrogenase Inhibitors

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 9, September 2026.
A series of furanamide derivatives were designed and synthesized. Among these compounds, those containing the trifluoromethyl (─CF3) group exhibited the most potent antifungal activity. Notably, compounds 3m and 6b showed particularly strong effects, and their mechanism of action was further investigated.
Hongxin Luo, Yusen Wang, Yanchang Shi, Chengna Dong, Yadong Song, Qilin Zhang, Zhiqiang Hu, Yukun Qin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal Antimicrobial Resistance: Mechanisms, Drivers, and Global Clinical Burden

ChemFoodChem, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Fungal antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing concern for world health caused by an increase in multidrug‐resistant infections, an increase in environmental reservoirs, and the ineffectiveness of current antifungal treatments. Fungal infections continue to be largely excluded from AMR initiatives while causing over 1.6 million deaths ...
Bikash Baral
wiley   +1 more source

Global Epidemiology of Diabetic Foot: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Diabetic foot (DF) disease, including ulcerations, amputations, and infections, represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM). Despite their substantial clinical, social, and economic burden, robust global epidemiological estimates remain limited due to fragmented evidence and ...
Massimo Carollo, Ylenia Ingrasciotta, Salvatore Crisafulli, Francesco Maccarrone, Daniela Pellegrino, Alberto Francescon, Edoardo Mannucci, Andrea Fontana, Gianluca Trifirò   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Infection Risks Between Various Inhaled and Intranasal Corticosteroids: A Pharmacovigilance Analysis Based on the FAERS Database

International Journal of COPD
Ying Lan,1 Die Hu,1 Shijing Huang,1 Qing Ma,1 Li Chen,2,3 Min Xu,1 Qin He1 1Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People’s Republic of China ...
Lan Y, Hu D, Huang S, Ma Q, Chen L, Xu M, He Q   +6 more
doaj  

Global‐Scale Patterns of Host Transitions Suggest Contrasting Levels of Specialization Within Rhizoctonia solani

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
We combined a global rDNA‐ITS dataset with TEF‐1α sequences and newly sequenced isolates to examine phylogenetic signal, host associations, and population structure in the soil‐borne pathogen Rhizoctonia solani. Most anastomosis groups formed well‐supported clades, and host‐associated patterns corresponded more strongly with genetic structure than ...
Xin Zhi Khoo, Robert M. Harveson, Teddy Garcia‐Aroca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology: Key Aspects, Challenges, and Future Directions

Eye &ENT Research, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 125-154, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping ophthalmology because the specialty depends heavily on structured imaging, quantitative measurements, and repeatable diagnostic workflows. This review provides a clinically grounded and translationally oriented synthesis of AI in ophthalmology, covering methodological foundations ...
Partha Pratim Ray
wiley   +1 more source