Results 121 to 130 of about 76,274 (259)

Construction optimization and functional applications of fluorescent nanodiamonds

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes synthesis, surface modification and optical properties of fluorescent nanodiamonds. Their advances in quantum sensing, single‐photon emission and biomedicine are discussed, and existing challenges and future directions are presented.
Yunpeng Yang, Sen Zhang, Chao Chen, Wensi Yang, Zuanquan Chen, Rui Fan, Linlin Liu, Benjian Liu, Kang Liu, Zhibo Zhang, Bing Dai, Jiaqi Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Continuum Micromachines in Complex Confined Spaces

SmartBot, EarlyView.
The cover depicts a conceptual design for an intelligent continuum micromachine entering a target capsule used in fusion‐energy research through its slender gas‐fill tube. By combining route‐adaptive deformation, embedded sensing, and a functional end effector, the robot could inspect hidden defects, assess local conditions, and support localized ...
Huayang Sai, Yunyue Yang, Shuxing Xu, Jinbo Hu, Jiliang Wang, Zhehao Gan, Wei Tang, Tian‐Yun Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualizing Gradual Aging of Lateral Heterostructured MoS2‐WS2 Under Vacuum Conditions by Hyperspectral Phase Microscopy

Small, EarlyView.
This study visualizes the long‐term aging of lateral MoS2‐WS2 heterostructures stored under low‐vacuum condition using hyperspectral phase microscopy (HPM). While conventional techniques show limited sensitivity to ultrathin and amorphous oxidation products, HPM successfully reveals morphological and optical changes during aging. Optical modeling using
Yoojoong Han, Ju Young Kim, Humberto R. Gutiérrez, Florence A. Nugera, Hyungbin Son, Un Jeong Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Refractive Microlenses on BP/MoS2 Photodiodes for Enhanced Infrared Photodetection

Small, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the successful integration of black phosphorus/molybdenum disulfide infrared photodetectors with refractive microlenses to significantly enhance detection. The design achieves a 20‐fold photocurrent enhancement, enabling a room‐temperature detectivity of 1.83 × 109 cmHz1/2W−1, and demonstrates high‐resolution (1023 × 768) single‐
Varsha Ashwin Vedaraj, Daniel Fan, Jinyuan Chen, Seyed Saleh Mousavi Khaleghi, Luke Philpott, Yuchen Sun, Shifan Wang, Shi Tang, Robert Delaney, Alexander Corletto, Kenneth B. Crozier, James Bullock   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Fabry-Perot Interferometer Manual

, 2015
This manual describes the day-to-day operation of the Fabry-Perot Interferometer used in the NATION network. It contains all the information needed to deploy and operate a Fabry-Perot interferometer for upper atmospheric ...
Rafael, Mesquita, John, Meriwether, Samuel, Sanders   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Perforation Enhances Sound Insulation in Plate Lattice Metamaterials

Small, EarlyView.
Herein, perforations are engineered into face‐centered cubic plate lattice metamaterials to convert normally detrimental openings into acoustically active features. Experiments, finite‐element analyses, and a reduced‐order transfer‐matrix model show that selected perforation geometries activate Helmholtz‐like and cavity‐mediated resonances, enhancing ...
Jing Heng Tan, Chenxu Liu, Zhendong Li, Xinwei Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Frequency Sensitivity Model for Optical Fibre Ultrasonic Sensors in Power Transformer Partial Discharge Detection

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection of partial discharges (PD) on the power transformer tank demands higher sensitivity in ultrasonic detection. To target the detection frequency band for sensor optimisation and enhance sensitivity, this paper presents a dual‐frequency sensitivity model for optical fibre ultrasonic sensors.
Sihan Wang, Jihang Sun, Jialin Wang, Bin Wei, Guoming Ma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Sensing Materials and Their Applications for Power Sensors

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The construction of new‐generation power systems imposes stringent requirements on the safety and reliability of critical equipment, making accurate state perception essential for grid security and digital transformation. Sensing materials fundamentally determine sensor performance in terms of sensitivity, bandwidth, environmental adaptability
Weigen Chen, Yuxuan Song, Jun Hu, Xia Chen, Han Peng, Cheng He, Xing Fan, Wentao Zhang, Shijie Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

First tristatic studies of meso-scale ion-neutral dynamics and energetics in the high-latitude upper atmosphere using collocated fpis and EISCAT radar [PDF]

, 2004
A unique experiment was undertaken during the nights of 27 and 28 February 2003. Tristatic Fabry-Perot Interferometer (FPI) measurements of the upper thermosphere were co-located with tristatic EISCAT radar measurements of the ionosphere.
Aylward, A. D., McWhirter, I., Kosch, M.J., Ford, E.A.K., Aruliah, A.L., Ford, E. A. K., Griffin, E.M., Aruliah, A. L., Howells, V.S.C., Aylward, A.D., Charalambous, A., Howells, V. S. C., Kosch, M. J., Davis, C.J., Griffin, E. M., Davis, C. J.   +15 more
core  

Brillouin–Raman micro‐mapping of silicone‐hydrogel contact lenses: Revealing chemical and mechanical heterogeneities

Journal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Joint Brillouin–Raman micro‐spectroscopy (BRMS) enables simultaneous, non‐destructive characterisation of the mechanical and chemical properties of soft materials at the micrometre scale, combining GHz‐range viscoelastic information from acoustic modes with the vibrational fingerprint of molecular species.
Alessandra Anna Passeri, Martina Alunni Cardinali, Erika Ponzini, Silvia Tavazzi, Daniele Fioretto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source