Results 71 to 80 of about 158,406 (264)

Evaluating the causes associated with false positive Galactomannan assay in suspected cases of respiratory fungal infections

open access: yesJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Introduction: The circulating GM antigen is considered an important and reliable biomarker according to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycosis Study Group (EORTC/MSG) guidelines.
Parul Garg   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence–Based Online Symptom Assessment Tools for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Diagnosis: Patient Perspectives

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this article is to identify perceptions of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) regarding artificial intelligence (AI)–based online symptom assessment tools, and the potential of these tools to address diagnostic barriers.
Olivia A. Stein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐World Safety and Effectiveness of JAK Inhibitors in Systemic Sclerosis: A Propensity‐Matched Study From the EUSTAR Cohort

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective JAK inhibitors (JAKi) have shown promising effects in early‐phase studies of systemic sclerosis (SSc). We aimed to assess the safety and explore the effectiveness of JAKi compared to conventional immunosuppressants in SSc. Methods A longitudinal retrospective study of the European Scleroderma Trials and Research Group (EUSTAR) cohort was ...
Stefano Di Donato   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Disease Activity Index for the Assessment of VEXAS Syndrome (VEXAS‐DAI)

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective VEXAS syndrome is characterized by a complex spectrum of inflammatory and hematologic manifestations. Clinical research to identify effective therapies is urgently needed but is hindered by the lack of validated outcome measures. A VEXAS‐specific disease activity index (DAI) is an essential tool for reliably capturing changes in disease ...
Kevin Byram   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

Lavagem de Tecido com Manchas de Sangue em uma Máquina Lavadora de Roupas e a Quimiluminescência do Bluestar®

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Medical Law and Bioethics, 2018
O exame de corpo de delito pode constituir-se tarefa árdua para o perito criminal com ênfase em local de crime. A identificação desses vestígios muitas vezes inclui a presença de sangue.
Karina das Chagas   +5 more
doaj  

In-depth evaluation of false-positive biological reactions in the syphilis serological diagnosis: a cross-sectional study with two sampling components

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
ObjectivesThis study aimed to systematically evaluate the disease spectrum, demographic characteristics, and autoantibody profiles associated with biological false-positive (BFP) reactions in serological tests for syphilis.MethodsA retrospective analysis
Jing Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Should methods of correction for multiple comparisons be applied in pharmacovigilance?

open access: yesEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health, 2022
Purpose. In pharmacovigilance, spontaneous reporting databases are devoted to the early detection of adverse event ‘signals’ of marketed drugs. A common limitation of these systems is the wide number of concurrently investigated associations, implying
Lorenza Scotti   +9 more
doaj  

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