Results 41 to 50 of about 7,777 (264)

Effect of Exposure to Famine during Early Life on Risk of Metabolic Syndrome in Adulthood: A Meta-Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Research, 2020
Background. Emerging studies have explored the association between the famine exposure during early life and the risk of the metabolic syndrome, and the results remain controversial. This meta-analysis was performed to summarize the famine effects on the
Lu-Lu Qin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal famine exposure and mental health in later midlife [PDF]

open access: yesAging & Mental Health, 2017
Maternal malnutrition during pregnancy may have long-lasting effects on offspring's mental health. We investigate the effect of prenatal exposure to the Dutch famine (mid November 1944 to late April 1945) on mental health in later mid-life.Data are from the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (n = 642).
Thijs van den Broek, Maria Fleischmann
openaire   +4 more sources

Impact of fetal and infant exposure to the Chinese Great Famine on the risk of hypertension in adulthood. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Famine provides quasi-experimental conditions for testing the hypothesis of "programming" health effects by poor nutrition in early life.
Pei-Xi Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal Exposure to Chinese Famine Increases Obesity Risk in Adulthood [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020
Fetal exposure to famine may have long-term consequences in adulthood. The purpose of the present study was to explore the association between famine exposure in fetal life (Chinese famine in 1959–1961) and obesity risk in adulthood. A total of 8054 subjects (3422 male, 4632 female) were recruited from the cross-sectional 2010–2012 China National ...
Chao Song   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microalbuminuria in Adults after Prenatal Exposure to the Dutch Famine [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2005
Maternal undernutrition during gestation is associated with an increase in cardiovascular risk factors in the offspring in adult life. The effect of famine exposure during different stages of gestation on adult microalbuminuria (MA) was studied. MA was measured in 724 people, aged 48 to 53, who were born as term singletons in a university hospital in ...
Painter, Rebecca C.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Impaired Insulin Secretion After Prenatal Exposure to the Dutch Famine [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes Care, 2006
OBJECTIVE—We previously reported that people prenatally exposed to famine during the Dutch Hunger Winter of 1944–1945 have higher 2-h glucose concentrations after an oral glucose tolerance test in later life. We aimed to determine whether this association is mediated through alterations in insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity, or a combination of ...
de Rooij, Susanne R.   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Anthropometric measures in middle age after exposure to famine during gestation: evidence from the Dutch famine [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2007
Few studies in humans have related maternal undernutrition to the size of the adult offspring.The objective was to assess whether reductions in food intake by pregnant women during the Dutch famine of 1944-1945 were related to offspring length, weight, and indexes of adiposity in middle age.We recruited 1) exposed persons born in western Netherlands ...
Stein, A.D.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

In utero exposure to famine and subsequent fertility: The Dutch Famine Birth Cohort Study. [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Public Health, 1997
OBJECTIVES: We hypothesized that if prenatal caloric restriction due to nutritional deprivation had affected development of the organs responsible for producing and regulating female reproductive hormones, a woman's fertility would be impaired. METHODS: Women born in Amsterdam from August 1, 1944, through April 15, 1946, a period encompassing a severe
L H, Lumey, A D, Stein
openaire   +2 more sources

Prenatal famine exposure has sex-specific effects on brain size [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2016
Early nutritional deprivation might cause irreversible damage to the brain. Prenatal exposure to undernutrition has been shown to be associated with increased central nervous system anomalies at birth and decreased cognitive function in adulthood. Little is known about the potential effect on the brain in older age.
de Rooij, Susanne R.   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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