Results 51 to 60 of about 8,399 (264)

Famine in the young and risk of later hospitalization for COPD and asthma. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Undernutrition during critical periods of growth and development may permanently affect lung physiology and function. OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether acute undernutrition in childhood or young adulthood increases the risk of later ...
Annet F M van Abeelen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early-Life Exposure to Famine and Risk of Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease in Chinese Adults

open access: yes, 2021
Background: Early-life exposure to the Chinese famine has been related to the risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease later in life.
Guimin Wang   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Building a Framework for Sexual and Reproductive Health Care in the Rheumatology Context: Content and Approaches

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
People with systemic autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (SARDs) are at higher risk than the general population of experiencing adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes such as preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, and maternal and/or fetal death.
Mehret Birru Talabi, Sonya Borrero
wiley   +1 more source

Cumulative Social Disadvantage and Disease Activity in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Social determinants of health (SDOH) contribute to juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) disparities, but most studies have assessed SDOH independently rather than cumulatively across individual, family, and neighborhood levels. Using a socioecological framework, we investigated the relationship among cumulative social disadvantage ...
William Daniel Soulsby   +448 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of early life famine exposure on adulthood anthropometry among survivors of the 1983–1985 Ethiopian Great famine: a historical cohort study

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2021
Background Nutritional insult in early life brings adaptive changes in body structure and functioning that could remain throughout the affected individual’s life course.
Getachew Arage   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure to the Chinese famine in early life and the risk of anaemia in adulthood [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2013
Famine exposure during the early stage of life is related to a number of adulthood diseases. The objective of this study was to examine the association of early life exposure to the famine in China (1959-1961) with the risk of anaemia in adulthood.We used the data of 2007 adults born between 1954 and 1964 in Jiangsu province from the 2002 Chinese ...
Shi, Z.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolites in the association between early-life famine exposure and type 2 diabetes in adulthood over a 5-year follow-up period

open access: yesBMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, 2021
Introduction Exposure to malnutrition in early life has been found to significantly elevate type 2 diabetes risk in adulthood. However, the changes in metabolites resulting from malnutrition in early life have not been studied.
Wen Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐World Trends in Prenatal Antirheumatic Drug Utilization in Ontario, Canada: A Cross‐Sectional Time‐Series Analysis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to describe real‐world trends in preconception and prenatal use of antirheumatic drugs among pregnant individuals with rheumatic diseases in Ontario, Canada. Methods We conducted a time‐series analysis using repeated cross‐sectional data to examine annual patterns of disease‐modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) use among ...
Shenthuraan Tharmarajah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The development of the 1983-85 famine in northern Ethiopia [PDF]

open access: yes
In this thesis it is argued that famine is a concatenation process caused by a severe shock to the economy which in turn leads to a series of socio-economic adjustments by the affected population. If the economic shock is sufficiently prolonged, then
Cutler, Peter Vincent
core   +1 more source

Biomass Native Structure Into Functional Carbon‐Based Catalysts for Fenton‐Like Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study indicates that eight biomasses with 2D flaky and 1D acicular structures influence surface O types, morphology, defects, N doping, sp2 C, and Co nanoparticles loading in three series of carbon, N‐doped carbon, and cobalt/graphitic carbon. This work identifies how these structural factors impact catalytic pathways, enhancing selective electron
Wenjie Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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