Results 91 to 100 of about 14,460 (279)

Quantifying Advantages of a Moving Mesh in Nuclear Hydrodynamics

The Astrophysical Journal
Many astrophysical explosions, such as type Ia supernovae, classical novae, and X-ray bursts, are dominated by thermonuclear runaway. To model these processes accurately, one must evolve nuclear reactions concurrently with hydrodynamics.
Dillon L. Hasenour, Paul C. Duffell
doaj   +1 more source

Minute-Cadence Observations of the LAMOST Fields with the TMTS: IV—Catalog of Cataclysmic Variables from the First 3-yr Survey

Universe
The Tsinghua University–Ma Huateng Telescopes for Survey (TMTS) started to monitor the LAMOST plates in 2020, leading to the discovery of numerous short-period eclipsing binaries, peculiar pulsators, flare stars, and other variable objects.
Qichun Liu, Jie Lin, Xiaofeng Wang, Zhibin Dai, Yongkang Sun, Gaobo Xi, Jun Mo, Jialian Liu, Shengyu Yan, Alexei V. Filippenko, Thomas G. Brink, Yi Yang, Kishore C. Patra, Yongzhi Cai, Zhihao Chen, Liyang Chen, Fangzhou Guo, Xiaojun Jiang, Gaici Li, Wenxiong Li, Weili Lin, Cheng Miao, Xiaoran Ma, Haowei Peng, Qiqi Xia, Danfeng Xiang, Jicheng Zhang   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiomics Analyses Reveal an Essential Role of Tryptophan in Treatment of csDMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian, Jing Zhu, Jianhong Wu, Yan Zhang, Jianghua Chen, Huan Wang, Hengyan Liu, Ke Xu, Jiaxin Huang, Xiaoting Zhu, Yuanli Wei, Shilin Li, Tingting Wang, Xuan Huang, Qinghua Zou, Jie Zhang, Jiang Su, Xinming Du, Yaping Lu, Tianci Zhou, Yingtong Zhou, Minglong Tang, Bin Li, Xue Zhou, Qihao Wei, Qiulong Yan, Fanxin Zeng   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydro-radiative Simulations, Analytical Modeling, and Laboratory Scaling of Complex Shock Structures in Novae Ejecta

The Astrophysical Journal
Radiative shocks are fundamental in astrophysical phenomena, particularly in novae ejecta, where interactions between fast and slow outflows lead to double-shock structures (DSSs).
Léa Dollerschell, Lucile Van Box Som, Emeric Falize   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou, Weijie Yang, Na Liu, Qing Liu, Jiamin Jin, Chenqiong Zhao, Xiaoying Jin, Miao Gui, Haiyan Zhu, Songying Zhang, Yinli Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Orbital Period Changes for Novae

The Astrophysical Journal
Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are close interacting binaries in which a white dwarf accretes materials from a low-mass main-sequence companion. CVs can experience nova eruptions due to low mass transfer rates.
Wenshi Tang, Xiang-Dong Li, Bo Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu, Yiyu‐Li Tang, Zong‐Bo Zhang, Ya‐Hong Tan, Si‐Hui Lin, Ni‐Ya Wang, Jin‐Nan Li, Zhi‐Jie Pan, Jian‐Feng Li, Jing‐Fei Huang, Yu‐Qiang Ding, Chun‐Ming Guo, Lin Xu, Cheng Peng, Qi‐Xin Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust and Coronal Lines in the Very Fast Nova V2361 Cygni

Research Notes of the AAS
Abstract “Very fast” novae, with their high ejection velocities, smaller ejecta masses, high photospheric temperatures, and rapidly changing conditions are generally inhospitable to the formation and survival of dust. Here we present infrared spectra from multiple epochs of a rare exception, the nova V2361 Cygni. With its time to decline
Richard J. Rudy, Ray W. Russell, David K. Lynch, R. C. Puetter   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Life after eruption - I. Spectroscopic observations of ten nova candidates

, 2012
We have started a project to investigate the connection of post-novae with the population of cataclysmic variables. Our first steps in this concern improving the sample of known post-novae and their properties.
A. Ederoclite, Bateson, C. Tappert, Cardelli, Castelaz, Cruz, Diaz, Diaz, Downes, Downes, Duerbeck, Duerbeck, Duerbeck, Duerbeck, Eckert, Friedjung, Gill, Knight, L. Schmidtobreick, Landolt, Landolt, Lebzelter, Lynden-Bell, MacConnell, MacConnell, Munari, N. Vogt, Naylor, Patterson, Pickering, Pickering, Prialnik, R. E. Mennickent, Radiman, Reid, Ringwald, Sanduleak, Schlegel, Schmidtobreick, Schmidtobreick, Schmidtobreick, Schmidtobreick, Schmidtobreick, Sekiguchi, Semeniuk, Shara, Shara, Silva, Stetson, Szkody, Tebbutt, Townsley, Vogt, Vogt, Wade, Warner, Wenzel, Williams, Woudt, Woudt, Woudt, Yaron, Zacharias, Zorotovic, Zwitter, Šimon   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen, Zichen Liu, Mengyi Wei, Qian Li, Liang Wu, Kunyuan Yu, Yanhong Xu, Dainan Yu, Wenwu Ma, Hongmei Wang, Ng Shyh‐Chang, Jinglei Zhai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source