Results 31 to 40 of about 10,996 (218)

The solar wind at solar maximum: comparisons of EISCAT IPS and in situ observations [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2002
The solar maximum solar wind is highly structured in latitude, longitude and in time. Coronal measurements show a very high degree of variability, with large variations that are less apparent within in situ spacecraft measurements. Interplanetary
A. R. Breen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Multifunctional Superhydrophilic Coatings With Remarkably Fast Self‐Healing Abilities

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We developed bio‐inspired multifunctional hydrogel‐based coatings that exhibit extremely fast/repeatable self‐healing abilities, long‐lasting anti‐fogging performance, superhydrophilicity in air, and underwater superoleophobicity. By doping multivalent metal‐ions into the hydrogel networks, which promoted hydrogen bonding formation and enhanced the ...
Hyeonjin Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulent Modes in Slow, Alfvénic Slow, and Fast Solar Wind at 1 au

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The characterization of solar wind fluctuations provides insight into magnetofluid turbulence. The slow solar wind with high Alfvénicity, the Alfvénic slow solar wind (ASSW), possesses a similar bulk speed as the slow wind, but with fluctuations largely ...
Prashrit Baruwal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Density and temperature of energetic electrons in the Earth's magnetotail derived from high-latitude GPS observations during the declining phase of the solar cycle [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2011
Single relativistic-Maxwellian fits are made to high-latitude GPS-satellite observations of energetic electrons for the period January 2006–November 2010; a constellation of 12 GPS space vehicles provides the observations.
M. H. Denton, T. E. Cayton
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Powered, Ultra‐Sensitive InGaAs/ITO Nanowire Radial Junction Infrared Photodiode for Low Flux Imaging at Room Temperature

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a self‐powered InGaAs nanowire photodetector achieving single‐photon‐level sensitivity in the shortwave infrared at non‐cryogenic temperatures. The device demonstrates high‐speed imaging capabilities even under extremely low‐flux conditions.
Kosala Dhanawansha   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Evolution of the Anisotropic Scaling of Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence in the Inner Heliosphere

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We analyze a merged Parker Solar Probe (PSP) and Solar Orbiter (SO) data set covering heliocentric distances 13 R _⊙ ≲ R ≲ 220 R _⊙ to investigate the radial evolution of power and spectral index anisotropy in the wavevector space of solar wind ...
Nikos Sioulas   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permutation entropy and complexity analysis of large-scale solar wind structures and streams [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae
In this work, we perform a statistical study of magnetic field fluctuations in the solar wind at 1 au using permutation entropy and complexity analysis and the investigation of the temporal variations of the Hurst exponents.
E. K. J. Kilpua   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the General Correlation between 3D Solar Wind Speed and Density Model and Solar Proxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2022
The solar wind (SW) is a supersonic outflow of plasma from the solar corona, with the latitudinal speed and density profiles varying with the solar activity.
C. Porowski, M. Bzowski, M. Tokumaru
doaj   +1 more source

APTES‐Mediated Ti‐Squarate MOF/n‐GaN Nanowire Photoanodes for Efficient Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The APTES linker establishes a permanent interfacial dipole, reducing the work function of n‐GaN from 3.55 to 3.29 eV. This strengthens the built‐in electric field, significantly accelerating hole extraction to drive the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Ultimately, this tailored charge‐separation architecture achieves a remarkable 4.78‐fold enhancement
Jeong‐Kyun Oh   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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