Results 21 to 30 of about 12,661 (215)

FEM Simulation of Fault Reactivation Induced with Hydraulic Fracturing in the Shangluo Region of Sichuan Province

open access: yesEnergies
Hydraulic fracturing operations possess the capacity to induce the reactivation of faults, increasing the risk of fault slip and seismic activity. In this study, a coupled poroelastic model is established to characterize the distribution and movement of ...
Yujie He, Yanyan Li
doaj   +1 more source

An experimental investigation into fluid injection-induced fault slip and fracturing under true triaxial stress

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology
This study investigates fluid injection-induced fault slip under true triaxial stress, focusing on cases where injection boreholes are either hydraulically connected or disconnected from the fault.
Linzhi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of the effect of fluid pressurization rate on laboratory-scale injection-induced fault slip

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The effect of normal stress variations on fault frictional strength has been extensively characterized in laboratory experiments and modelling studies based on a rate-and-state-dependent fault friction formalism.
Gergő András Hutka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SimpliFI: Hardware Simulation of Embedded Software Fault Attacks

open access: yesCryptography, 2021
Fault injection simulation on embedded software is typically captured using a high-level fault model that expresses fault behavior in terms of programmer-observable quantities.
Jacob Grycel, Patrick Schaumont
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interdependent effects of fluid injection parameters on triggered aseismic slip and seismicity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In the context of fluid-induced seismicity, various injection parameters have been shown to affect fault behaviour differently, although existing studies about their effects sometimes show contradictory results.
Riddhi Mandal, Semechah K. Y. Lui
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Phase Fault Line Selection in Distribution Network Based on Signal Injection Method

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
The distribution network with small current grounding mode can ensure high power supply reliability, but it is difficult to locate single-phase grounding fault line. Most of the faults in distribution network are single-phase to ground fault.
Lin Niu, Guiqing Wu, Zhangsheng Xu
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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