Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Interpretable Fault Diagnosis of Shearer Power-Core Cables from Sensor-Accessible Terminal Electrical Responses. [PDF]
Zhao L, Bu J, Jiang B, Wu T.
europepmc +1 more source
By overcoming the fixed‐path limitations of conventional machine learning, a heterogeneous graph neural network fundamentally reconstructs material data representation. Integrating variable processing sequences with intrinsic elemental features, this framework enables exploratory optimization across high‐dimensional spaces.
Jie Yin +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Broadening Hard‐Magnet Discovery Beyond Symmetry Constraints via Unified Effective Anisotropy
A unified effective‐anisotropy descriptor (Keff) extends hard‐magnet screening across all seven crystal systems, beyond the uniaxial restriction of conventional searches. Machine‐learning screening of 9320 known ferromagnets and diffusion‐model generation together yield 38 rare‐earth‐free or ‐lean candidates with DFT‐validated magnetic hardness (κ > 1),
Hojae Kim +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards Fault-Tolerant AGV Task Scheduling in Flexible Manufacturing Systems Using a Tree-Based Max-Plus Predictive Approach. [PDF]
Zaborniak D +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Application of Fault Tree Analysis and Fuzzy Neural Networks to Fault Diagnosis in the Internet of Things (IoT) for Aquaculture. [PDF]
Chen Y, Zhen Z, Yu H, Xu J.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid CNN-decision tree framework for efficient transmission line fault detection and classification: an XAI-based approach. [PDF]
Biswas AK +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Using single‐cell transcriptomic and epigenomic profiling, researchers mapped microglial dysfunction across the lifespan of db/db mice. The authors uncovered a nonlinear microglial remodeling featuring early inflammatory priming, a mid‐stage transcriptional inflection, and late dysfunction.
Jizhou Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Knowledge-Enhanced Iterative Reasoning Framework for Accurate and Traceable Fault Diagnosis in Distributed Service Systems. [PDF]
Zhang Y, Zhang J, Wang J, Zhang S.
europepmc +1 more source

