Results 51 to 60 of about 4,193 (170)

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez, R. M. Arce, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Cristiane Gonçalves, Alpdogan Kantarci, Magda Feres, Nidia C. Castro dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic biomarkers: role in diabetes mellitus

Journal of Pancreatology, 2023
Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that cause high blood sugar levels. The most common type is type 2 diabetes, which is caused by insulin resistance and inadequate insulin production.
Sana Rafaqat, Ramsha Hafeez, Rida Mairaj, Abeerah Saleem, Saira Rafaqat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad, Nathan E. Estrin, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty pancreas disease in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients: a case–control study on relationships with glycemic control and exocrine function

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
Background Fatty pancreas disease (FPD) is characterized by abnormal fat accumulation in pancreatic tissue and is often associated with obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Tahsin Taner Karaevren, Refika Yorulmaz, Mahinur Cerit, Halit Nahit Şendur, Burak Kalafat, Gizem Yaz Aydın, Özlem Gülbahar, Mehmet Muhittin Yalçın, Ayhan Karakoç, Müjde Aktürk, Füsun Baloş Törüner, Alev Eroğlu Altınova, Taha Enes Çetin, Ethem Turgay Cerit   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of exocrine pancreatic function as measured by fecal elastase-1 concentrations (FEC) in patients with diabetes mellitus

European Journal of Medical Research, 2009
Objective Recently it has been shown that there is not only endocrine insufficiency in diabetic patients, but a frequent co-morbidity of both, the endocrine and exocrine pancreas.
Ewald N, Raspe A, Kaufmann C, Bretzel RG, Kloer HU, Hardt PD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Malnutrition and Metabolic Failure in High‐Potency Incretin Therapy

Obesity Science &Practice, Volume 12, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐potency incretin therapy achieved substantial weight loss, but the extreme energy deficits it induced may obscure the underlying nutritional deterioration. This meta‐analysis synthesized data from 19 randomized trials across the SURMOUNT, STEP, SCALE, and OASIS programs to quantify the nutritional and body composition ...
Eugene Ampofo, Charles Apprey, Mary Amoako, Fiifi Derrick Turkson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Features of the Pancreas during Chronic Pancreatitis

Gastroenterologìa, 2016
Aim of study: to identify functional status of pancreas in patients with chronic pancreatitis depending on the stage of fibrotic transformation and activity of parenchymal inflammation. Materials and methods.
B.F. Shevchenko, A.M. Babiy, O.М. Tatarchuk, V.A. Makarchuk, V.E. Kudryavtseva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamins and Chronic Wounds: How Altered Pharmacokinetics and Comorbidities Contribute to Vitamin Deficiencies

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Wound healing is complex and requires adequate amounts of macro‐ and micronutrients. When wound healing is delayed, a wound is considered chronic. Increasing evidence shows that vitamin deficiencies are prevalent in patients with chronic wounds, yet intervention studies with vitamin supplementation yielded inconsistent effects.
Michiel G. J. Balvers, Teuntje L. de Smit, Anne I. Slotegraaf, Remy H. H. Bemelmans, Joé L. P. Kolkert, Tim J. Schuijt, Renger F. Witkamp   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrus reticulata Essential Oil as a Bioactive Food Ingredient: Composition Variability, Extraction, Functional Bioactivities, and Cross‐Study Quantitative Analysis

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Integrated framework of Citrus reticulata essential oil (CrEO), covering source tissues, key volatile constituents, extraction and processing factors, functional bioactivities, and standardized dataset‐based analysis of compositional variability.
Jiaojiao Zhang, Peng Zhou, Yongxian Chen, Andrea Brenciani, Jing Zhou, Iman Zarei, Amnah Nasim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome—pancreatic cancer crosstalk: From tumor biology to therapeutic intervention

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2026.
The intratumoral microbiome acts as a critical regulator in pancreatic cancer progression and therapeutic resistance. This comprehensive review delineates the origins of pancreatic microbes, elucidates their multifaceted mechanisms in driving immune suppression, metabolic reprogramming, and stromal desmoplasia, and highlights the clinical potential of ...
Yuqin Xie, Jingyuan Ye, Sheng Wang, Maoyun Liu, Fengsheng Dai, Mingzhen Bai, Yi Wang, Athena Savoji, Yu Wang, Phillip B. Hylemon, Huiping Zhou, Hui Li, Dewei Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source