Results 241 to 250 of about 373,383 (299)

Association of enteral nutrition reduction or discontinuation with diarrhea volume and caloric delivery in critically ill adults with diarrhea: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background When critically ill patients receiving enteral nutrition (EN) develop diarrhea, clinicians often reduce or discontinue EN, although evidence supporting this practice is limited. We examined the association between EN management after diarrhea and diarrhea volume in critical care patients.
Ryohei Yamamoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomics-based characterization of fecal microbiome and resistome of laying hens during the production cycle. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Vet Sci
Gao YQ   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Predator‐associated microbiomes as hidden modulators of pesticide‐compatible biological control in agroecosystems

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Predator‐associated microbiomes influence nutrition, reproduction, behaviour and pesticide tolerance, thereby shaping predator resilience and the reliability of biological control in agroecosystems. Abstract Beneficial arthropod predators are central components of integrated pest management, yet their performance in crop systems is often variable ...
Jana Niedobová   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Glycosides in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Multi‐Target Mechanisms via the Gut–Brain Axis

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Core pathological features of NDs and the mediating role of the gut_brain axis. The dysregulation of gut microbiota and intestinal barrier leakage trigger systemic inflammation, exacerbating abnormal protein aggregation (such as Aβ and α‐synuclein), oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation in the brain.
Lu Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial fecal microbiome composition associated with HIV stage among rural and peri-urban adults living with HIV in Uganda. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Infect Dis
Morawski BM   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbiota as the candidate biomarker in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesSleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a form of sleep‐disordered breathing in children. Recent studies have focused on characterizing microbiota alterations associated with pediatric OSA and identifying microbial features that may have potential value as future biomarkers. The most commonly used approach for microbiota profiling is second‐
Xiaoyan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cotton Farming Pesticides Affect Ileal Microbiota Activity and Expression of Virulome but Not Resistome or Metabolic Pathways in a Sedentary Wild Passerine

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increased use of agrochemicals to enhance crop production has had detrimental environmental effects including implication in the sharp decline of North American farmland‐breeding birds. Here, using a combination of deep shotgun metatranscriptomics and pesticide exposure data, we sought to assess whether exposure to cotton (Gossypium spp ...
Serguei V. Drovetski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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