Results 101 to 110 of about 30,050 (254)

A narrative review of research advances in gut microbiota and microecological agents in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

Frontiers in Psychiatry
The role of gut microecology in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has garnered growing attention. Studies have suggested a potential link between ADHD development and an imbalance in gut microbiota composition.
Yang Liu, Panpan Zhang, Hao Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Anserine/Carnosine Exerts Anti‐Hyperuricemic, Nephroprotective, and Gut Microbiota‐Modulating Effects in Hyperuricemia Mice

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Mixed carnosine and anserine significantly reduce serum uric acid, protect the kidneys, and modulate gut microbiota, demonstrating potent therapeutic potential against hyperuricemia. ABSTRACT The anti‐hyperuricemic, nephroprotective, and gut microbiota modulation effects of mixed carnosine and anserine (MAC) with the fixed ratio of 10:1 were evaluated ...
Jingjing Huang, Zheng Dang, Yuzhi Zhang, Haisheng Lin, Lei Du, Jie Zhang, Li Zhao, William T. H. Chang, Xiang‐Ru Kong, Wei‐Ting Tseng, Jingli Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse events after fecal microbiota transplantation in nine cats: a case series

Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
Case series summary This case series describes nine cases of fecal microbiota transplantation in cats and associated adverse events (AEs) from two tertiary referral hospitals.
Mary Ann Lee, Tanner Slead, Jan Suchodolski, M Katherine Tolbert, Sina Marsilio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vicatia thibetica de Boiss Crude Polysaccharide Delay the Aging of the Heart and Kidneys

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Vicatia thibetica de Boiss crude polysaccharide (VTCP) attenuates cardiorenal aging by reducing oxidative stress, suppressing inflammation, and alleviating fibrosis. In naturally aged mice, VTCP remodels the gut microbiota, enriching beneficial short‐chain fatty acid‐producing bacteria. We propose that VTCP protects the heart and kidneys via modulation
Daoxu Zhang, Chengyi Wu, Zhiyang Ding, Yunyu Hong, Yehan Lu, Kunpeng Zhou, Ruixuan Deng, Laijia Li, Chao Li, Yongcheng Yang, Conglong Xia, Jian Li, Wenwen Liu, Faliang An, Zelan Hu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso, A. M. Abd El‐Aty, Kwaku Amoah, Xianghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-species fecal microbiota transplantation alters the carbohydrate metabolic phenotype: insights from Gansu zokor (Eospalax cansus)

BMC Veterinary Research
The Gansu zokor (Eospalax cansus), a subterranean rodent endemic to China, exhibits remarkable adaptability to hypoxic conditions. Although it is known that the gut microbiota of Gansu zokor undergoes changes under hypoxia, thereby influencing ...
Zhuohang Li, Maohong Yang, Yingying Zhang, Jianping He, Jingang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case of Toxic Megacolon Caused by Clostridium difficile Infection and Treated with Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Gut and Liver, 2015
Toxic megacolon is a rare clinical complication of fulminant Clostridium difficile infection. The mortality rate of fulminant C. difficile infection is reported to be as high as 50%.
doaj   +1 more source

Encapsulation protocol for fecal microbiota transplantation

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
IntroductionClostridioides difficile infections (CDI) continue to pose a challenge for clinicians. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is an effective treatment option in CDI. Furthermore, recent and ongoing studies suggest potential benefits of FMT in other diseases as well.MethodsWe would like to present a novel protocol for encapsulation of ...
Dávid Sipos, Adorján Varga, Ágnes Kappéter, Bernadett Halda-Kiss, Péter Kása, Szilárd Pál, Béla Kocsis, Zoltán Péterfi   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Antibiotic Remodeling of the Gut Microbiota Impairs Host Resistance to Secondary Infection

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Gut microbial dynamics induced by four antibiotics, revealed distinct taxonomic and functional shifts. Vancomycin‐perturbed bacteriomes were proven to promote pathogen resistance to antibiotic treatment. Metronidazole‐treated mice showed pronounced Salmonella translocation to hepatic tissue, and altered Enterococcus avium populations modulated host ...
Miaoyu Li, Ying Chen, Xi Chen, Weili Lu, Jie Liao, Jiaqi Wang, Qiwei Liu, Yanzi Chang, Zeping Xu, Yanye Tu, Yang Zhou, Jing Xue, Binbin Wang, Kang Chen, Keyun Cheng, Chunlai Zeng, Hong Li, Qing Shen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source