Results 61 to 70 of about 14,638 (166)
Rapid CO2 effects on protein‐related metabolism during photosynthetic gas exchange
SUMMARY It is common practice to vary atmospheric CO2 mole fraction (Ca) during gas exchange experiments to manipulate photorespiration and explore photosynthetic properties such as maximum carboxylation velocity. In doing so, it is assumed that changing Ca essentially alters the carboxylation‐to‐oxygenation ratio, with negligible effects on other ...
Corentin Dourmap +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Chlorophyll breakdown is the most obvious sign of leaf senescence. The chlorophyll catabolism pathway and the associated proteins/genes have been identified in considerable detail by genetic approaches combined with stay-green phenotyping ...
Jun Tominaga +10 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT The existence of prokaryotes escaping filtration through 0.2‐μm filters has been known for decades. Such ‘filterable’ prokaryotes (hereafter ‘FP’) might include true ultra‐small groups (i.e., ultramicrobacteria), but also cells that miniaturize temporally as a physiological strategy to persist under unfavourable conditions, representing a ...
Clara Ruiz‐González +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Light on Chemical Modification of Chloroplast Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase [PDF]
Chemical modification of spinach chloroplasts by phenylglyoxal and dansyl chloride resulted in inhibition of NADP photoreduction. The rate of inactivation was higher with both reagents when modification was carried out in the light with methylviologen or phenazine methosulfate present. Uncouplers prevent the effect of light.
N, Carrillo, H A, Lucero, R H, Vallejos
openaire +2 more sources
SUMMARY Photosynthesis, which sustains life on Earth, depends on organized and yet adaptable protein assemblies embedded in specialized membranes known as thylakoids. Understanding how these complexes interact and reorganize within functional photosynthetic membranes is essential to reveal the molecular basis of energy conversion in cells.
Nicolas Frances +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Significance Statement Life on Earth depends on photosynthetic CO2 fixation via the Calvin–Benson–Bassham cycle to form organic carbon. This process evolved first in cyanobacteria and was later conveyed to eukaryotes, giving rise to plastids in algae and plants. To cope with low atmospheric CO2 concentrations that developed over the course of evolution,
Erik Zimmer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
By integrating single‐nuclei and spatial transcriptomics, this study presents a stereoscopic landscape of maize leaf to Puccinia polysora infection. Epidermal and mesophyll cells initiate primary defenses via RLPs/RLKs and jasmonic acid signaling. Cell‐cell communication analyses further reveal the underlying the dynamics of the underlying immune ...
Qiongqiong Wang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In cyanobacteria, the redox‐sensitive protein OpcA acts as a metabolic switch for G6PDH, enabling rapid adjustment of reducing power generation from glycogen catabolism and thereby precisely regulating carbon flux between anabolic and catabolic pathways.
Hoshin Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Paulownia fortunei is a significant fast-growing economic tree species with wide industrial value, and studies have revealed that its rapid growth mechanism is associated with its C3-CAM photosynthetic characteristics.
Xin Mao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Emerging Technologies for Biobutanol Production via Syngas Fermentation
Biobutanol production from syngas is promising but limited by microbial energy conservation and gas–liquid mass transfer. This review integrates advances in cultivation control and bioreactor engineering with next‐generation biological tools including metabolic rewiring, co‐cultivation and chain elongation, and electro‐fermentation to enable carbon ...
Xuemei Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source

