Results 81 to 90 of about 20,856 (255)

Structural features of halophilicity derived from the crystal structure of dihydrofolate reductase from the Dead Sea halophilic archaeon, Haloferax volcanii [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
Background: The proteins of halophilic archaea require high salt concentrations both for stability and for activity, whereas they denature at low ionic strength. The structural basis for this phenomenon is not yet well understood.
Pieper, Ursula   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Electroenzymatic Cascades for Nitrogen Upgrading: Beyond Ammonia Towards Value‐Added Nitrogen Chemicals

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 18, Issue 7, 14 April 2026.
This review maps how electroenzymatic cascades that couple nitrogen‐cycle enzymes with C─N bond forming auxilary enzymes, powered by direct electron transfer (DET) or mediated electron transfer (MET), can upgrade N2 and waste nitrogen streams into value‐added amines, amides, amino acids, and other nitrogen‐based chemicals.
Rohit G. Jadhav   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Role of Rumen Microbiome in Modulating Intramuscular Fat Deposition of Pingliang Red Cattle

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
This study revealed that rumen microbiota significantly influence IMF deposition in Pingliang Red cattle through taxonomic and functional mechanisms. Limosilactobacillus panis and Fibrobacter succinogenes were identified as potential biomarkers for high IMF content.
Hong Meng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The natural herbicide rhein targets photosystem I

open access: yesScientific Reports
The natural anthraquinone rhein has been identified as a novel herbicide with a potentially new mode of action using a generative AI system for functional molecules discovery.
Alyssa Twitty   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Ferredoxin-NADP+ Oxidoreductase to Cyclic Electron Transport in High Salinity Stressed Pyropia yezoensis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Pyropia yezoensis can survive the severe water loss that occurs during low tide, making it an ideal species to investigate the acclimation mechanism of intertidal seaweed to special extreme environments.
Bin Yu   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Expression Patterns during Light and Dark Infection of Prochlorococcus by Cyanophage. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Cyanophage infecting the marine cyanobacteria Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus require light and host photosystem activity for optimal reproduction. Many cyanophages encode multiple photosynthetic electron transport (PET) proteins, which are presumed to
Luke R Thompson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy metabolism of Heliobacterium modesticaldum during phototrophic and chemotrophic growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Heliobacterium modesticaldum is a gram-positive nitrogen-fixing phototrophic bacterium that can grow either photoheterotrophically or chemotrophically but not photoautotrophically.
Kuo-Hsiang Tang   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Open questions in ferredoxin‐NADP+ reductase catalytic mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 2003
Ferredoxin (flavodoxin)‐NADP(H) reductases (FNR) are ubiquitous flavoenzymes that deliver NADPH or low potential one‐electron donors (ferredoxin, flavodoxin) to redox‐based metabolisms in plastids, mitochondria and bacteria. The plant‐type reductase is also the basic prototype for one of the major families of flavin‐containing electron transferases ...
Néstor, Carrillo, Eduardo A, Ceccarelli
openaire   +2 more sources

Energetics and Ecological Implications of Bacterial Electron Transport Chains

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review synthesises vast knowledge on bacterial electron transport chains with an emphasis on the energetics and underlying design principles. It further explores the varied respiratory chain compositions across different bacterial species using diverse energy sources to reveal potential implications of energy metabolism in supporting bacterial ...
Ningdong Xie, Allison M. Brown, Xin Wang
wiley   +1 more source

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