Results 111 to 120 of about 967,634 (337)

Allosteric Modulation of Pathological Ataxin‐3 Aggregation: A Path to Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type‐3 Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new allosteric site in the Josephin domain of ataxin‐3 targeted by the molecular tweezer CLR01, which modulates protein aggregation, improves synaptic function in neuronal cells, and delays motor dysfunction in animal models.
Alexandra Silva, Sara Duarte‐Silva, Pedro M. Martins, Beatriz Rodrigues, Débora Serrenho, Daniela Vilasboas‐Campos, Andreia Teixeira‐Castro, Julio Vieyto‐Nuñez, Joel Mieres‐Perez, Francisco Figueiredo, Martyna Podlasiak, Tatiana Van‐der‐Kellen, Joana Fraga, James Noble, Carter Lantz, Niki Sepanj, Daniela Monteiro‐Fernandes, Sara Guerreiro, Andreia Neves‐Carvalho, Joana Pereira‐Sousa, Frank‐Gerrit Klärner, Thomas Schrader, Joseph A. Loo, Annalisa Pastore, Elsa Sanchez‐Garcia, Gal Bitan, Ana Luísa Carvalho, Patrícia Maciel, Sandra Macedo‐Ribeiro   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide Improves Iron Homeostasis in Spermatocytes and Sertoli Cells via NRF2 to Alleviate DEHP-Induced Male Reproductive Toxicity in Mice

Toxics
Male infertility, as a globally significant reproductive health issue, remains idiopathic in over 40% of cases. Reproductive disorders in males induced by environmental pollutants, such as di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), have garnered considerable ...
Zhen Zhang, Yitong Shang, Hong Yang, Liyang Ding, Yu Deng, Bo Xu, Xufeng Fu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Elevated CO2 Improves Soil Health and Rice Yields in Paddy Fields

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combining the two longest‐running rice free‐air CO2 enrichment experiments with a global data synthesis, this study demonstrates that long‐term elevated CO2 consistently enhances soil health. In rice paddies, this improvement sustains the CO2 fertilization effect over decades.
Fan Jiang, Wenchao Du, Kees Jan van Groenigen, Josep Peñuelas, Scott X. Chang, Lian Song, Chuang Cai, Yu Wang, Lin Deng, Zhengkun Hu, Weishou Shen, Qicong Wu, Haiyang Yu, Ying Yin, Fuxun Ai, Wei Zhou, Dongming Wang, Jianqiang Sun, Xiaoyuan Yan, Renfang Shen, Jiabao Zhang, Hongyan Guo, Chunwu Zhu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

2‐line Ferrihydrite Enhance Microbial Synthesis of Plant Biostimulants in Composted Biosolid by Regulating Phyla Pseudomonadota and Actinomycetota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores how iron and manganese oxides transform sewage sludge into plant biostimulants during composting. Non‐targeted identification reveals the main species of plant biostimulants. Metagenomic analysis reveals that 2‐line ferrihydrite specifically enriches microbial genes for biosynthesis, boosting plant‐growth promoters.
Yu Zhang, Ziwei Zhang, Zexu Chen, Boyuan Yang, Siying Cai, Jun Chen, Jianhua Guo, Weijun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus on infertility management and fertility preservation related to polycystic ovary syndrome

Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, 2020
There is currently no universally accepted unified diagnostic standard for infertility treatment and maternity protection related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) worldwide, and the treatment options vary greatly.
Expert Group of Consensus on Infertility Managemen and Fertility Preservation Related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Genomic Resources for Trait Mapping and Precision Breeding for Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes crucial genomic resources for adzuki bean, including a reference genome, variation map, and the AdzukiBeanAtlas toolkit. We identify key candidate genes (ANKRD50, NAC73, ANR1, NPF5.4) for important agronomic traits through Genome‐Wide Association Studies (GWAS).
Liangliang Hu, Xiaolei Wang, Yazhou Zhang, Vanika Garg, Xingxing Yuan, Renfeng Xue, Hongmei Zhou, Yanhua Chen, Weili Hu, Rutwik Barmukh, Rong Cao, Tianxiao Chen, Qiannan Song, Dan Gao, Gaoling Luo, Xu Zhu, Xin Jing, Suhua Wang, Caiju Li, Yunshan Wei, Weide Ge, Xin Chen, Lixia Wang, Rajeev K Varshney, Chengzhi Jiao, Xuzhen Cheng, Honglin Chen   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing extracellular vesicles from adipose-derived stem cells for the treatment of 4-vinylcyclohexene diepoxide-induced premature ovarian insufficiency

Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Background Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a challenging condition with limited effective treatments. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) have demonstrated potential in tissue repair, and their extracellular vesicles (ADSC-EVs) show more safety ...
Yanquan Li, Feng Chen, Wei Zhao, Di Sun, Li Zhang, Rui Qiao, Qianhui Hu, Songmao Li, Boyuan Chen, Haixia Ding, Meiling Zhang, Qing Zhang, Fanghao Guo, Wen Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The male reproductive toxicity after 5-Fluorouracil exposure: DNA damage, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction in vitro and in vivo

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), a chemotherapeutic drug used to treat a variety of cancers, can enter the environment through different routes, causing serious public health and environmental concerns.
Wenzheng Yuan, Guojie Ji, Xiaowei Shi, Zhibin Sun, Chenyan Liu, Yangyang Yu, Wenmi Li, Xiaoyi Wang, Huanhuan Hu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryopreservation of equine oocytes: looking into the crystal ball [PDF]

, 2020
In vitro embryo production has evolved rapidly in the horse over the past decade, but blastocyst rates from vitrified equine oocytes remain quite poor and further research is needed to warrant application.
Angel Velez, Daniel, De Coster, Tine, Smits, Katrien, Van Soom, Ann, Woelders, Henri   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

USP9X as a Candidate Mediator of Prenatal Aspirin‐Induced Ovarian Reserve Reduction in Offspring Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study suggests that prenatal aspirin exposure is associated with reduced ovarian reserve in offspring, associated with HDAC1‐linked epigenetic downregulation of Usp9x as a candidate mechanism. These preclinical findings provide new insights into fetal‐origin ovarian disorders and contribute to the evidence base concerning aspirin's gestational ...
Yating Li, Caiyun Ge, Wai Yen Yim, Hui Feng, Tiancheng Wu, Lu Chen, Qiaohua Xiong, Shumin Pan, Mei Wang, Huijun Chen, Yuanzhen Zhang, Hui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source