Results 81 to 90 of about 282,360 (388)

Advancements in Plant Diagnostic and Sensing Technologies

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review explores plant diagnostic and sensing technologies, highlighting key traits, structures, and metabolites. It covers conventional methods like leaf light reflectance and fluorescence, as well as advanced optical techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The integration of machine learning, statistical
Shalini Krishnamoorthi, Sally Shuxian Koh, Mervin Chun‐Yi Ang, Mark Ju Teng Teo, Randall Ang Jie, U. S. Dinish, Michael S. Strano, Daisuke Urano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptic choice of conspecific sperm controlled by the impact of ovarian fluid on sperm swimming behavior [PDF]

, 2013
Despite evidence that variation in male–female reproductive compatibility exists in many fertilization systems, identifying mechanisms of cryptic female choice at the gamete level has been a challenge. Here, under risks of genetic incompatibility through
Diamond, Sian E., Einum, Sigurd, Emerson, Brent C., Gage, Matthew J. G., Holt, William V., Yeates, Sarah E.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

EGR1 Promotes Craniofacial Bone Regeneration via Activation of ALPL⁺PDGFD⁺ Periosteal Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ALPL+PDGFD+ (AP+) cells are distinct calvarial periosteal stem cells (PeSCs) with diminished postnatal activity. EGR1 drives PeSCs development via BMP signaling through its Znf2 domain and activates them via CTNNB1/WNT10B signaling through its Znf2/3 domains.
Yang Li, Dazhuang Lu, Fanqing Xu, Jun Yang, Dong Li, Chenlong Yang, Xin Chen, Xu Wang, Jia Qing, Hui Zhang, Yingfei Zhang, Fuchou Tang, Jie Qiao, Ophir D. Klein, Ping Zhang, Yongsheng Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exome Sequencing Reveals the Genetic Architecture of Non‐syndromic Orofacial Clefts and Identifies BOC as a Novel Causal Gene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nonsyndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFCs) are the most common craniofacial defects. Exome sequencing of 214 sporadic cases sheds new light on its genetic architecture and identifies many candidate pathogenic variants. Furthermore, functional studies establish BOC as a novel causal gene and reveal an unusual two‐locus model of inheritance via the epistatic
Qing He, Min Yu, Yuhua Jiao, Yizhu Xu, Xuqin Liang, Wenbin Huang, Linping Xu, Yuxia Hou, Zhanping Ren, Beile Lyu, Zhenwei Qian, Pengpeng Liu, Jing Zhou, Huimei Huang, Chunyan Yin, Huaxiang Zhao, Yi Ding   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitrification of human immature oocytes before and after in vitro maturation: a review [PDF]

, 2017
The use of immature oocytes subjected to in vitro maturation (IVM) opens interesting perspectives for fertility preservation where ovarian reserves are damaged by pathologies or therapies, as in PCO/PCOS and cancer patients. Human oocyte cryopreservation
Ashourzadeh, S, Khalili, Ma, Macchiarelli, G, Nottola, Sa, Palmerini, Mg, Shahedi, A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

IncRNA‐ZFAS1, an Emerging Gate‐Keeper in DNA Damage‐Dependent Transcriptional Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LncZFAS1 plays a crucial role during DNA damage response in mammalian cells. Loss of lncZFAS1 results in deficient DNA lesion removal and reduced cell viability. Mechanistically, lncZFAS1 modulates RNAPII phosphorylation and transcription and thereby promotes both GG‐NER and TC‐NER upon UV damage.
Jiena Liu, Qing Lu, Zixuan Fan, Jiahui Lin, Nan He, Xin Zhang, Zhaoya Han, Tingting Zhu, Zhenzhen Wu, Yingying Xu, Yuming Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro maturation of germinal vesicle oocytes in stimulated intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles [PDF]

, 2011
Objective: This study evaluated in vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes in the germinal vesicle (GV) stage in stimulated intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles.
Esmaelzadeh, S., Farsi, M.M., Golalipour, M.J., Jorsaraei, S.G.A.   +3 more
core  

Biosynthesis and expression of zona pellucida glycoproteins in mammals [PDF]

, 2001
The zona pellucida (ZP) is an extracellular matrix surrounding the oocyte and the early embryo that exerts several important functions during fertilization and early embryonic development.
Kölle, S., Sinowatz, Fred, Töpfer-Petersen, E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Deconvolution of Embryonic and Maternal Cell‐Free DNA in Spent Culture Medium of Human Preimplantation Embryo Through Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DECENT is a deep learning method that enhances noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing by accurately reconstructing embryonic copy number variations (CNVs) from cell‐free DNA in spent embryo culture media. By mitigating maternal contamination, DECENT improves diagnostic accuracy, even with high contamination levels, offering a reliable, noninvasive
Zhenyi Zhang, Jie Qiao, Yidong Chen, Peijie Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nuclear Localization of ACLY Guards Early Embryo Development Through Recruiting P300 and HAT1 to Promote Histone Acetylation and Transcription

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ACLY is vital for early embryo development. IGF‐1 activates AKT to phosphorylate ACLY, driving its nuclear localization and recruitment of HATs (P300/HAT1), boosting acetyl‐CoA production and histone acetylation for transcriptional activation. Conversely, ACLY deficiency (via knockdown, knockout, or AKT inhibition) reduces nuclear acetyl‐CoA, disrupts ...
Yerong Ma, Yingyi Zhang, Weijie Yang, Xiaomei Tong, Siya Liu, Yan Zhou, Mengjia Qiu, Huifang Jiang, Zhanhong Hu, Peipei Ren, Yan Rong, Mengru Lai, Jiamin Jin, Fei Huang, Liujian Ouyang, Feng Zhou, Heng‐Yu Fan, Yin‐Li Zhang, Songying Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source