Results 21 to 30 of about 60,367 (337)

Embryonic ethanol exposure on zebrafish early development

Brain and Behavior, 2021
Introduction Embryonic exposure to ethanol leads to a condition of physical, behavioral, and cognitive deficiencies named fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). The most severe variations are in fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), which is easier to diagnose
Jaquelinne Pinheiro‐da‐Silva, Ana Carolina Luchiari   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Genetics of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 2016
The term “fetal alcohol spectrum disorders” (FASD) defines the full range of ethanol (EtOH)‐induced birth defects. Numerous variables influence the phenotypic outcomes of embryonic EtOHexposure. Among these variables, genetics appears to play an important role, yet our understanding of the genetic predisposition toFASDis still in its infancy. We review
Johann K, Eberhart, Scott E, Parnell
openaire   +2 more sources

Zebrafish as a Model for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
In this review, we will discuss zebrafish as a model for studying mechanisms of human fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs). We will overview the studies on FASDs so far and will discuss with specific focus on the mechanisms by which alcohol alters ...
Amena Alsakran, Tetsuhiro Kudoh, Tetsuhiro Kudoh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder among pre-adopted and foster children

BMC Pediatrics, 2020
Background Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a leading cause of neurodevelopmental disorders. Children in foster care or domestically adopted are at greater risk for FASD.
Ariel Tenenbaum, Asaf Mandel, Talia Dor, Alon Sapir, Orly Sapir-Bodnaro, Pnina Hertz, Isaiah D. Wexler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol exposure during late gestation: Multiple developmental outcomes in sheep [PDF]

, 2012
Alcohol consumption during pregnancy remains common in many countries. Exposure to even low amounts of alcohol (i.e. ethanol) in pregnancy can lead to the heterogeneous fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD), while heavy alcohol consumption can result ...
Adickes, Aufrere, Bocking, Breese, Church, Clarke, D. W. Walker, F. Sozo, Gimonet, Gray, H. C. Parkington, Halmesmaki, J. F. Bertram, J. F. Brien, K. Kenna, K. Moritz, Kim, M. Jane Black, M. Tare, Nayak, Olson, Parkington, Parkington, Parkington, Potter, R. De Matteo, R. Harding, S. P. Gray, Smith, Spong, Stratton, T. Hanita, Tare, Taylor   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroimaging and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders [PDF]

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2007
Heavy prenatal alcohol exposure causes permanent structural alterations to the brain and can lead to numerous cognitive and behavioral outcomes. Consistent with many of the neuropsychological and behavioral deficits that have been reported, neuroimaging studies reveal a pattern of structural abnormalities associated with prenatal alcohol exposure. This
Andrea D, Spadoni, Christie L, McGee, Susanna L, Fryer, Edward P, Riley   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sleep problems among children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)- an explorative study

Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 2021
Background Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) is a group of conditions resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE). Patients with FASD experience a variety of neuropsychological symptoms resulting from central nervous system impairment. Little is
Katarzyna Anna Dylag, Bożena Bando, Zbigniew Baran, Paulina Dumnicka, Katarzyna Kowalska, Paulina Kulaga, Katarzyna Przybyszewska, Jakub Radlinski, Sylvia Roozen, Leopold Curfs   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study protocol: asking questions about alcohol in pregnancy (AQUA): a longitudinal cohort study of fetal effects of low to moderate alcohol exposure [PDF]

, 2014
Despite extensive research, a direct correlation between low to moderate prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders has been elusive.
Anderson,P, Craig,JM, Donath,S, Elliott,E, Forster,D, Halliday,J, Lewis,S, Muggli,E, Nagle,C, O\u27Leary,C   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: An Overview [PDF]

Neuropsychology Review, 2011
When fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) was initially described, diagnosis was based upon physical parameters including facial anomalies and growth retardation, with evidence of developmental delay or mental deficiency. Forty years of research has shown that FAS lies towards the extreme end of what are now termed fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD).
Edward P, Riley, M Alejandra, Infante, Kenneth R, Warren   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Common developmental trajectories and clinical identification of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: A synthesis of the literature

Advances in Drug and Alcohol Research, 2023
At an estimated prevalence of up to five percent in the general population, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are the most common neurodevelopmental disorder, at least if not more prevalent than autism (2.3%). Despite this prevalence in the general
Douglas Waite, Larry Burd
doaj   +1 more source