Results 21 to 30 of about 47,624 (287)

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders and Inadequacy of Care: Importance of Raising Awareness in Clinical Practice

Children, 2023
Prenatal alcohol exposure is one of the major avoidable causes of developmental disruption and health abnormalities in children. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs), a significant consequence of prenatal alcohol exposure, have gained more attention ...
Sigita Lesinskienė, Emilijus Žilinskas, Algirdas Utkus, Rūta Marčiukaitytė, Gabrielė Vasiliauskaitė, Rugilė Stankevičiūtė, Odeta Kinčinienė   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in neural crest sensitivity to ethanol account for the infrequency of anterior segment defects in the eye compared with craniofacial anomalies in a zebrafish model of fetal alcohol syndrome. [PDF]

Birth Defects Res, 2017
Eason J, Williams AL, Chawla B, Apsey C, Bohnsack BL.   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Facial Signs of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 2001
Craniofacial measurements of 100 individuals exposed to alcohol before birth were compared to 31 controls in an anthropometric study to define fetal alcohol (FAS) or partial fetal alcohol syndrome (PFAS) at St Vincent Hospitals, Indianapolis.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Embryonic ethanol exposure on zebrafish early development

Brain and Behavior, 2021
Introduction Embryonic exposure to ethanol leads to a condition of physical, behavioral, and cognitive deficiencies named fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). The most severe variations are in fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), which is easier to diagnose
Jaquelinne Pinheiro‐da‐Silva, Ana Carolina Luchiari   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homozygous mutation in the ADH6 gene, involved in alcohol metabolism, associated with a multisystem disorder, analogous to the fetal alcohol syndrome

Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology Case Reports, 2023
Introduction: In humans, there is considerable individual variability in ethanol metabolism, and these differences have been partially attributed to genetic variability at the ADH locus at 4q22-23, where seven genes are found.
Ahmed Bouhouche, Omar Askander, Hicham Charoute, Mouna Sabib, Abdeljalil El Quessar, Amine El Hassani, Naima Erreimi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parietal dysfunction during number processing in children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2015
Number processing deficits are frequently seen in children prenatally exposed to alcohol. Although the parietal lobe, which is known to mediate several key aspects of number processing, has been shown to be structurally impaired in fetal alcohol spectrum
K.J. Woods, E.M. Meintjes, C.D. Molteno, S.W. Jacobson, J.L. Jacobson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myeloid p38 activation maintains macrophage–liver crosstalk and BAT thermogenesis through IL‐12–FGF21 axis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Physiological activation of myeloid p38 controls macrophage IL‐12 production and crosstalk to the liver by modulating hepatic FGF21, and subsequently, brown adipose tissue thermogenesis during obesity Abstract Obesity features excessive fat accumulation in several body tissues and induces a state of chronic low‐grade inflammation that contributes to ...
María Crespo, Ivana Nikolic, Alfonso Mora, Elena Rodríguez, Luis Leiva‐Vega, Aránzazu Pintor‐Chocano, Daniel Horrillo, Lourdes Hernández‐Cosido, Jorge L. Torres, Eva Novoa, Rubén Nogueiras, Gema Medina‐Gómez, Miguel Marcos, Magdalena Leiva, Guadalupe Sabio   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases and is farnesoid X receptor responsive in NASH

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases Abstract Background and Aims Pruritus is associated with multiple liver diseases, particularly those with cholestasis, but the mechanism remains incompletely understood.
Jun Xu, Ya Wang, Mina Khoshdeli, Matt Peach, Jen‐Chieh Chuang, Julie Lin, Wen‐Wei Tsai, Sangeetha Mahadevan, Wesley Minto, Lauri Diehl, Ruchi Gupta, Michael Trauner, Keyur Patel, Mazen Noureddin, Kris V. Kowdley, Aliya Gulamhusein, Christopher L. Bowlus, Ryan S. Huss, Robert P. Myers, Chuhan Chung, Andrew N. Billin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep problems among children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)- an explorative study

Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 2021
Background Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) is a group of conditions resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE). Patients with FASD experience a variety of neuropsychological symptoms resulting from central nervous system impairment. Little is
Katarzyna Anna Dylag, Bożena Bando, Zbigniew Baran, Paulina Dumnicka, Katarzyna Kowalska, Paulina Kulaga, Katarzyna Przybyszewska, Jakub Radlinski, Sylvia Roozen, Leopold Curfs   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Vorgias D, Bynum FD, Bernstein B.
europepmc   +3 more sources