Results 31 to 40 of about 2,153,844 (234)

Alcoholic fetal syndrome - a problem of the 21st century?

Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2018
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a disease entity that occurs in children who have been exposed to teratogenic alcohol durning fetal life. It includes neurobehavioral abnormalities and changes in the body structure and internal organs. The only reason for
Aleksandra Jaworska-Czerwińska, Elżbieta Bernaciak, Małgorzata Nartowicz, Paulina Farbicka, Magdalena Lemska, Patrycja Banaś, Beata Pilarska, Walery Zukow   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

TP53 Loss Elevates NF‐κB‐IFN‐β‐MHC‐Ia Signaling to Promote NK Cell Resistance in Osteosarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TP53 loss in a transforming or osteosarcoma cell promotes cytosolic DNA accumulation, activating NF‐κB‐dependent IFN‐β production. Autocrine IFN‐β signaling increases cell‐surface HLA‐Ia expression, strengthens inhibitory KIR signaling in natural killer cells, and thereby enables the affected cell to evade NK cell‐mediated cytotoxicity.
Guihui Qin, Cheung Kwan Yeung, Ye Yi, Dejin Zheng, Miaoman Ye, Chi‐Chong Chio, Jinjie Wu, Siyi Fu, Chu‐Xia Deng, Ren‐He Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang, Mengqi Zeng, Cunxiao Sun, Yuhan Gou, Zhaode Feng, Weiqiang Lv, Chaoying Yan, Hansen Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Jie Xu, Ke Cao, Hao Li, Mingge Ding, Zhongbo Liu, Xing Zhang, Jiankang Liu, Xuan Zou, Zhihui Feng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aggressive behavior in adolescents with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders [PDF]

, 2013
Includes bibliographical references.Behavioral studies of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) have indicated that aggression is common amongst alcohol-exposed adolescents, and that it appears to become more prevalent with age in that population. Such
Smith, Keelie
core   +1 more source

WFS1 Deficiency Impairs PIAS4‐Associated SUMOylation and Increases Ubiquitin‐Mediated Spermatogenesis‐Related Protein Degradation Leading to Testicular Male Infertility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The findings establish a critical role for WFS1 in human male fertility. Mechanistically, WFS1 interacts with PIAS4 to promote the SUMOylation of key spermatogenesis‐associated proteins, which in turn competitively inhibits their K48‐linked ubiquitin‐mediated degradation during spermatogenesis.
Yunchuan Tian, Guicheng Zhao, Xiang Wang, Xinyao Tang, Gan Shen, Tiechao Ruan, Chuan Jiang, Shikun Zhao, Jincheng Zhang, Xinyue Cui, Liangchai Zhuo, Jun Ma, Yihong Yang, Tingting Lin, Ying Shen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: strategies to address information gaps [PDF]

, 2014
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) is emerging as a public health issue in Australia. Health-care providers and policy makers need accurate and timely data in a useable format to monitor and prevent FASD.

core  

Maternal Hyperglycemia Disrupts Cerebral Cortex Development Through the Foxp1‐Dll1‐Notch Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal hyperglycemia disrupts offspring cortical development through a Foxp1–Dll1–Notch signaling axis. In a PGDM mouse model, intrauterine hyperglycemia decreases cortical thickness and perturbs neuronal layering by downregulating Foxp1, which transcriptionally regulates the Notch ligand Dll1.
Longkai He, Ya Jin, Guosheng Liu, Hao Liu, Xinyi Zhu, Weipeng Xu, Wei Li, Meiyao He, Yao Shen, Bingxiao Li, Xuesong Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Shasha Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HEARING DISORDERS – PART OF FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME [PDF]

Romanian Journal of Pediatrics, 2016
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) (1-2/1000 newborns), resulting from maternal consumption of alcohol early in the pregnancy, consists in: persistent growth failure, low weight, microcephaly, characteristic facial features, congenital heart diseases ...
Georgiana Russu, Cristina Rusu, Alexandra Grosu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Results of criterional and descriptive assessing dysmorphological disorders associated with prenatal exposure to ethanol in children 7-10 years of age

Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева, 2021
Diagnosis of disorders that determine the clinical manifestations of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) can cause certain difficulties: children with intrauterine alcohol exposure have a fairly wide range of physical, cognitive and behavioral features.
E. V. Fadeeva, A. Yu. Nenastieva, G. А. Korchagina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arhgef1 Deletion Disrupts Early Cortical Neurogenesis via PAK1 Overactivation and Causes Motor Dysfunction in Adulthood

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ARHGEF1 plays a pivotal role in both embryonic cortical neurogenesis and adult motor function. During early development, it governs genesis of deep‐layer cortical neurons by negatively regulating RAC1/CDC42‐PAK1‐Cofilin signaling. In adulthood, ARHGEF1 is important for the maintenance of neuronal morphology and activity in the motor cortex, ensuring ...
Liuren Li, Xuanyue Ma, Zhenyu Ding, Bang Sun, Linglin Liu, Hei Matthew Yip, Wei Wang, Tianying Wu, Yuan Guo, Yinghui Peng, Shiqing Zhang, Jacque Pak Kan Ip, Li Zhang, Keshen Li, Lei Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source