Results 41 to 50 of about 1,183,127 (308)

Artificial placenta support of extremely preterm ovine fetuses at the border of viability for up to 336 hours with maintenance of systemic circulation but reduced somatic and organ growth

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Introduction: Artificial placenta therapy (APT) is an experimental life support system to improve outcomes for extremely preterm infants (EPI) less than 1,000 g by obviating the need for pulmonary gas exchange.
Haruo Usuda   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary aflatoxin exposure and impaired growth in young children from Benin and Togo: cross sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Fetal and early childhood environment, including the nutritional status of the pregnant mother and the infant, are considered critical for growth and risk of disease in later life.
Cardwell, K   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound predictors of adverse outcome in pregnancy complicated by pre‐existing and gestational diabetes

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2022
Introduction Ultrasound assessment of fetuses subjected to hyperglycemia is recommended but, apart from increased size, little is known about its interpretation, and the identification of which large fetuses of diabetic pregnancy are at risk is unclear ...
Marta Garbagnati   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Competence and Bone Quality Develop During Skeletal Growth. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Bone fracture risk is influenced by bone quality, which encompasses bone's composition as well as its multiscale organization and architecture. Aging and disease deteriorate bone quality, leading to reduced mechanical properties and higher fracture ...
Amling, Michael   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered fetal growth, placental abnormalities, and stillbirth.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
BackgroundWorldwide, stillbirth is one of the leading causes of death. Altered fetal growth and placental abnormalities are the strongest and most prevalent known risk factors for stillbirth.
Radek Bukowski   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy and precision of sonographic fetal weight estimation in Sweden

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2023
Introduction Fetal growth assessment by ultrasound is an essential part of modern obstetric care. The formula by Persson and Weldner for estimated fetal weight (EFW), used in Sweden since decades, has not yet been evaluated.
Linda Lindström   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

International versus national growth charts for identifying small and large-for-gestational age newborns: A population-based study in 15 European countries

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Europe, 2021
Background: To inform the on-going debate about the use of universal prescriptive versus national intrauterine growth charts, we compared perinatal mortality for small and large-for-gestational-age (SGA/LGA) infants according to international and ...
Alice Hocquette, MSc   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal inflammation at 0.7 gestation in ewes leads to intrauterine growth restriction and impaired glucose metabolism in offspring at 30 d of age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Fetal programming associated with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) leads to lifelong deficits in growth and metabolic function (Hales and Barker, 2013).
Beard, Joslyn K.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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