Results 41 to 50 of about 90,146 (293)

Fetal ultrasound measurements and associations with postnatal outcomes in infancy and childhood : a systematic review of an emerging literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.Peer ...
Alkandari, Farah   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal Diabetes and Postnatal High-Fat Diet on Pregnant Offspring

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Maternal diabetes-induced fetal programming predisposes offspring to type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity in adulthood. However, lifelong health and disease trajectories depend on several factors and nutrition is one of the main ones.
Yuri Karen Sinzato   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal programming and adult health [PDF]

open access: yesPublic Health Nutrition, 2001
Abstract Low birthweight is now known to be associated with increased rates of coronary heart disease and the related disorders stroke, hypertension and non-insulin dependent diabetes.
Godfrey, K.M., Barker, D.J.P.
openaire   +3 more sources

Fetal programming in meat production [PDF]

open access: yesMeat Science, 2015
Nutrient fluctuations during the fetal stage affects fetal development, which has long-term impacts on the production efficiency and quality of meat. During the early development, a pool of mesenchymal progenitor cells proliferate and then diverge into either myogenic or adipogenic/fibrogenic lineages.
Du, Min   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fetal Programming of Brain and Behavior through Ionizing Radiation

open access: yesStresses, 2023
For decades, the Barker hypothesis and thrifty phenotype hypothesis have driven researchers to explore the development of metabolic syndrome through fetal programming.
Christine Lalonde   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal Programming and Metabolic Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Physiology, 2012
Metabolic syndrome is reaching epidemic proportions, particularly in developing countries. In this review, we explore the concept—based on the developmental-origin-of-health-and-disease hypothesis—that reprogramming during critical times of fetal life can lead to metabolic syndrome in adulthood.
Paolo, Rinaudo, Erica, Wang
openaire   +2 more sources

Fetal programming and epigenetics [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Endocrine and Metabolic Research, 2020
Accumulating evidence suggests that the intrauterine environment can have an impact on long-term offspring health, so-called �fetal programming�. A number of environmental stressors have been studied in humans including maternal nutrition, smoking, substance misuse and mental illness.
Kerrie Stevenson   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Maternal inflammation at 0.7 gestation in ewes leads to intrauterine growth restriction and impaired glucose metabolism in offspring at 30 d of age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Fetal programming associated with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) leads to lifelong deficits in growth and metabolic function (Hales and Barker, 2013).
Beard, Joslyn K.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal corticotropin-releasing hormone is associated with LEP DNA methylation at birth and in childhood: an epigenome-wide study in Project Viva [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundCorticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) plays a central role in regulating the secretion of cortisol which controls a wide range of biological processes. Fetuses overexposed to cortisol have increased risks of disease in later life.
A Cardenas   +72 more
core   +1 more source

Placental CRH as a Signal of Pregnancy Adversity and Impact on Fetal Neurodevelopment

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Early life is a period of considerable plasticity and vulnerability and insults during that period can disrupt the homeostatic equilibrium of the developing organism, resulting in adverse developmental programming and enhanced susceptibility to disease ...
Ifigeneia Kassotaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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