Results 61 to 70 of about 6,564 (184)

Emerging locally delivered antimicrobial and immunomodulatory approaches for the prevention/treatment of peri‐implant diseases

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Peri‐implant diseases are dysbiosis‐mediated inflammatory disorders that occur in susceptible hosts. Antimicrobials and immunomodulatory agents therefore might be pertinent as adjunctive measures in the treatment of such disorders. The aim of this narrative review was to examine the existing evidence and assess the effectiveness of emerging ...
Alberto Monje, Ettore Amerio, Irene Mallor, Conrado Aparicio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in the prefrontal cortex and muscle oxygenation during exercise until exhaustion in endurance‐trained individuals

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During cardiopulmonary exercise testing, the decline in oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of women is striking. This crucial brain area is directly involved in planning motor tasks. The decline is particularly pronounced at higher exercise intensities, especially after reaching the respiratory compensation point or anaerobic ...
Daniel Ramos‐López, Raúl Caulier‐Cisterna, Benjamín Díaz‐Ortiz, Cristóbal Baumann‐Biancani, Kamilo Hunger‐Abbott, Matías Herrera‐Matas, Andrés Vega‐Moraga, Vitor A. Lira, Maximiliano Espinosa‐Ramírez, Karol Ramírez‐Parada, Luigi Gabrielli‐Nervi, Hugo E. Verdejo, Felipe Contreras‐Briceño   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edulitin 2, a Ribotoxin‐Like Protein From Boletus edulis That Triggers Apoptosis in Colon Cancer Cells While Preserving the Integrity of the Intestinal Microbiota

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Edulitin 2 is a ribotoxin‐like protein exhibiting a potent antiproliferative activity towards Caco‐2 and HT29 cells by programmed cell death. However, edulitin 2 does not affect gut microbiota growth, despite damaging fungal ribosomes. ABSTRACT Porcini (Boletus edulis Bull.) are a reservoir of pharmacological biomolecules with health‐promoting ...
Massimo Bortolotti, Sara Ragucci, Federica Falà, Anella Saggese, Francesco Biscotti, Ylenia De Luca, Nicola Landi, Paolo V. Pedone, Andrea Bolognesi, Ezio Ricca, Letizia Polito, Antimo Di Maro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Fibrosis: Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Interventions

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
We systematically summarized the etiologies, diagnostic approaches, and pathogenic mechanisms of liver fibrosis. Also, the therapeutic interventions for liver fibrosis were systematically classified into two main categories: etiological treatment and mechanism‐based antifibrotic therapies.
Jiaorong Qu, Wenqing Qin, Minghang Dong, Zhi Ma, Si Li, Runping Liu, Ranyun Chen, Changmeng Li, Xiaojiaoyang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brillouin amplification in phase coherent transfer of optical frequencies over 480 km fiber

, 2010
We describe the use of fiber Brillouin amplification (FBA) for the coherent transmission of optical frequencies over a 480 km long optical fiber link.
Diddams, Ferreira, G. Grosche, Geng, Grosche, Grosche, H. Schnatz, Ippen, Lee, Lopez, Ma, O. Terra, Olsson, Rubiola, Schnatz, Smith, Terra, Tkach, Williams   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging Role of Ferroptosis in Diabetes and Associated Complications: When Metabolic Dysregulation Meets Cell Death

Cell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study identifies ferroptosis as a key driver of diabetes and its complications via iron metabolism and lipid peroxidation, elucidates organelle interactions underlying cell vulnerability, and provides insights for targeted therapies against metabolic disorders.
Zheng Wang, Ying Zhang, Yue Xu, Mengyuan Yang, Yuan Wei, Yuan Li, Tongyue Yang, Xu Wang, Chaona Yang, Qi Feng, Guolan Xing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Science‐Towards‐Technology Breakthrough in CO2 Electroreduction: Multiphysics, Multiscale, and Artificial Intelligence Insights

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 22, 17 April 2026.
Electrochemical CO2RR is a key technology for converting CO2 into chemicals, but there remains a gap between “laboratory science” and “engineering practice” in current research. This review establishes a multi‐scale research framework, encompassing atomic‐level characterization, microenvironment regulation, external field‐assisted optimization, and AI ...
Ping Hong, Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Yong Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Persistent Luminescent Thin Films and Glasses: Materials, Processing, and Future Challenges

Advanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 16, 24 April 2026.
Beyond conventional powders, persistent luminescent thin films and glass‐based composites offer transformative potential for transparent, stable photonic devices. This work evaluates diverse processing routes and structure‐property correlations essential for achieving optical transparency and environmental stability.
Luidgi Giordano, Leonnam G. Merízio, Elaine A. de Mattos, Yaman M. Nicolai, Victor M. P. da Silva, Israel D. Marques, Verônica C. Teixeira, Everton Bonturim, Rogéria R. Gonçalves, Danilo Manzani, Lucas C. V. Rodrigues   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Performance All‐Optical Modulator Based on Graphene‐Loaded Ultrathin Silicon Slot Waveguides

Advanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
A novel scheme composed of graphene‐loaded ultrathin silicon slot waveguide is demonstrated realizing high‐performance all‐optical modulation on silicon photonic platform. Owing to the enhanced light–matter interaction and suppression of two‐photon absorption, the device shows a measured modulation depth over 3dB, a modulation efficiency of 0.086 dB/μm
Zhiang Zhou, Haitao Chen, Siyu Zhou, Hongyuan Cao, Hezhi Ren, Yiheng Wu, Xuan Wang, Haochun Yao, Mengjian Zhu, Daoxin Dai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber laser systems shine brightly

, 1997
Describes the advancements in active fiber laser systems. Outline of cladding pumping technique for enhanced power scaling; Improved energies and peak powers; Extended wavelength range; Frequency doubling with fiber ...
Hanna, D.C., Minelly, J.D., Richardson, D.J.   +2 more
core