Results 31 to 40 of about 77,763 (260)
Few-mode fiber based optical sensors
Few-mode fibers (FMFs) have found applications in optical communications and sensors with attractive features that standard single mode fiber (SSMF) do not possess. We report our recent progress on FMF based optical sensors, and show the potential of utilizing the spatial dimension for multi-parameter sensing with discrimination capability.
An, Li +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Concentric-Ring-Assisted Multimode Fiber Supports Numerous High-Order LP Beams
This study proposes and numerically investigates the design and characterization of a ring-assisted (RA) fiber supporting 11 LP mode groups and a concentric-ring-assisted (CRA) fiber supporting 13 LP mode groups.
Chengyang Zhu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Toward Pbit/s Optical Transmission: A Review of Few-Mode Fiber Demultiplexing Technologies [PDF]
Because the global data traffic has grown so rapidly, the transmission capacity of traditional single-mode fibers has already approached the Shannon limit, which is why few-mode fiber (FMF), which exploit the orthogonality of spatial modes for mode ...
Lin Jingran
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of few mode fibers by OLCI technique [PDF]
All LP modes of a few mode fiber are simultaneously characterized using phase-sensitive optical low-coherence interferometry. The differential modal group delay and absolute chromatic dispersion values of each mode are retrieved from a single measurement without spatial mode transformers.
R. Gabet +7 more
openaire +1 more source
Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source
Contactless vital signs monitoring based on few-mode and multi-core fibers
Few-mode and multi-core fibers are proposed and demonstrated for contactless vital signs monitoring in this paper. In-line optical fiber interferometers using few-mode and multi-core fibers are designed and offset splicing is utilized for mode excitation.
Tan Fengze +4 more
doaj +1 more source
We report a systematic investigation on the mode-resolved nonlinear absorption characteristics of the few-mode fiber-multimode fiber-few-mode fiber (FMF) structure. Firstly, the transmission formulas of the FMF structure are derived, demonstrating that the transmission is mode-dependent.
Jia-Wen Wu +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Block-Based Mode Decomposition in Few-Mode Fibers
A block-based mode decomposition (BMD) algorithm is proposed in this paper, which reduces computational complexity and enhances noise resistance. The BMD uses randomly selected sample blocks of the beam images to restore mode coefficients instead of all ...
Chenyu Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source

