Results 51 to 60 of about 77,763 (260)

Superposing Multiple LP Modes With Microphase Difference Distributed Along Fiber to Generate OAM Mode

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
We propose a new method to generate orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode by superposing multiple LP11 modes with microphase difference distributed along fiber propagation. This way, OAM mode can be generated by superposing a series of LP11 mode with phase
Yangjin Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invited paper: Characterization of few mode fibers and devices [PDF]

open access: yesOptical Fiber Technology, 2019
Abstract This paper reviews characterization techniques for few mode fibers and components. The focus is on interferometric techniques including spatial and spectral resolved imaging (S2). Simple interferometric measurements are shown to be able to give quite comprehensive information including measurement of relative group delay.
Grüner-Nielsen, Lars; id_orcid 0000-0001-7974-8385   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Crosstalk High-Order Mode Silicon Fiber-Chip Coupler by Utilizing Apodized Double Part Gratings With Mode Selective Trident

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a silicon integrated high-order mode fiber-chip coupler. By utilizing a structure of apodized double-part gratings with mode selective trident, TE1 mode can be coupled with low mode crosstalk.
Weilun Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Few-Mode Multicore Fibers and Fiber Devices

open access: yesAsia Communications and Photonics Conference, 2017
This tutorial will cover the design and fabrication of few-mode fibers and few-mode fiber devices for space-division multiplexing for both long-haul and short-reach applications.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Transverse OAM Transmission through Few-Mode Fiber

open access: yesPhotonics
Spatiotemporal optical vortex (STOV) wavepacket is a new type of vortex optical field carrying transverse orbital angular momentum (OAM). Due to the presence of imbalanced dispersion and diffraction phase, the STOV pulse undergoes fragmentation during ...
Chong Zhang, Qian Cao, Qiwen Zhan
doaj   +1 more source

Forward Brillouin scattering in few-mode fibers

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications
Abstract Forward Brillouin scattering is an opto-mechanical effect in which two co-propagating optical fields couple with an acoustic mode in a common medium. The effect has been studied in standard optical fibers since 1985, however nearly all studies have been limited to the single optical mode regime. Forward Brillouin scattering in single-
Layosh, Elad   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Paclitaxel induces NM2‐dependent cellular contraction through GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and RhoA/ROCK activation in cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutics whose effects on cellular mechanics remain poorly understood. We show that paclitaxel induces rapid cellular contraction by promoting GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and non‐muscle myosin II activation through RhoA/ROCK.
Gloria Asensio‐Juárez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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