Results 61 to 70 of about 321,155 (295)

Direct fiber excitation with a digitally controlled solid state laser source

, 2014
Mode division multiplexing has been mooted as a future technology to address the impending data crunch of existing fiber networks. Present demonstrations delineate the light source from the mode creation steps, potentially inhibiting integrated solutions.
Bruning, Robert, Duparre, Michael, Forbes, Andrew, Ngcobo, Sandile   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axial Micro-Strain Sensor Based on Resonance Demodulation Technology Via Dual-Mode CMECF

Photonic Sensors, 2018
This paper firstly and experimentally demonstrates an in-fiber axial micro-strain sensing head, combined with a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) based on the concentric multilayer elliptical-core fiber (CMECF).
Xiao Liang, Tigang Ning, Jingcong Li, Yang Li, Zhiming Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Damage-free single-mode transmission of deep-UV light in hollow-core PCF

, 2014
Transmission of UV light with high beam quality and pointing stability is desirable for many experiments in atomic, molecular and optical physics. In particular, laser cooling and coherent manipulation of trapped ions with transitions in the UV require ...
Ermolov, A., Frosz, M. H., Gebert, F., Joly, N. Y., Russell, P. St. J., Schmidt, P. O., Wan, Y., Weiss, T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mode-resolved nonlinear absorption characteristics of few-mode fiber-multimode fiber-few-mode fiber structures

Optics Express
We report a systematic investigation on the mode-resolved nonlinear absorption characteristics of the few-mode fiber-multimode fiber-few-mode fiber (FMF) structure. Firstly, the transmission formulas of the FMF structure are derived, demonstrating that the transmission is mode-dependent.
Jia-Wen Wu, Jia-Hao Chen, Bing-Ye Zhang, Hu Cui, Zhi-Chao Luo, Wen-Cheng Xu, Ai-Ping Luo   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Crosstalk High-Order Mode Silicon Fiber-Chip Coupler by Utilizing Apodized Double Part Gratings With Mode Selective Trident

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a silicon integrated high-order mode fiber-chip coupler. By utilizing a structure of apodized double-part gratings with mode selective trident, TE1 mode can be coupled with low mode crosstalk.
Weilun Zhang, Mengyuan Ye, Yunlong Li, Li Liu, Xiangyu Guo, Yu Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Switching of light with light using cold atoms inside a hollow optical fiber [PDF]

, 2009
We demonstrate a fiber-optical switch that operates with a few hundred photons per switching pulse. The light-light interaction is mediated by laser-cooled atoms.
Bajcsy, Michal, Balic, Vlatko, Hafezi, Mohammad, Hofferberth, Sebastian, Lukin, M. D., Peyronel, Thibault Michel Max, Vuletic, Vladan, Zibrov, A. S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova, Michele Montrone, Uday Rangaswamy, Francesco Diversi, Irene Schiavo, Denise Ferrarini, Roberta Di Florio, Irene Longo, Michele Coscia, Nicola Zamboni, Giorgia Demontis, Lisa Veghini, Vincenzo Corbo, Remo Sanges, Paul Heppenstall   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress in Distributed Brillouin Sensors Based on Few-Mode Optical Fibers

Sensors, 2021
Brillouin scattering is a dominant inelastic scattering observed in optical fibers, where the energy and momentum transfer between photons and acoustic phonons takes place.
Yong Hyun Kim, Kwang Yong Song
doaj   +1 more source